Is it possible to build a vertical particel accelator?

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of using a railgun to launch space-bound ships and the potential benefits and drawbacks of this approach. It is suggested that using a vertical loop to continually increase velocity and then releasing the ship into a vertical launch could potentially be more efficient than using fossil fuels. However, it is also pointed out that the energy needed to power the railgun would still likely come from burning fossil fuels, making it not significantly more efficient. The conversation also mentions the need for a long rail and an evacuated tunnel for successful launches and the safety concerns for human passengers. Ultimately, it is concluded that while the idea of using a railgun for space launches has potential, it may not be the most practical or efficient option currently available.
  • #1
future_think
7
0
In this instance forgo the particle part.

I'm thinking more here like the way a railgun works. Or how some rollacosters can take you from 0 to 60kmph.

Lets say we wanted to make a railgun that uses a large loop to continual increase velocity to a desired point, then release it into an adjacent chamber to let it launch vertically.

How would gravity affect increasing the velocity? I'm thinking since we are using a vertical loop the effect of going up would be offset by when it is going down.

Anybody have thoughts on a device like this?
 
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  • #2
It would be kinda inefficient.
Since the gravitational force is conservative, in the ideal case you would only gain the energy on the way down that you have first pumped into get it up.
In a realistic case, due to friction, you will give it a little less kinetic energy than you input.

So in that respect, building a vertical accelerator would in any case not give an advantage over a horizontal one.
 
  • #3
What about the notion of keeping the accelerator horizontal with the goal of launching a ship after a certain horizontal velocity is obtained.

There has to be a more sufficient way to launch space-bound ships then burning insane amounts of fossil fuels.

My thinking energy put into accelerator doesn't need to be fossil fuels. Once the ship goes vertical and reaches X height then the rockets could fire. Since the ship would already be in motion a x velocity then the rockets would have a much greater effect with less fuel expenditure. (much like the current multi-rocket ships rotate firing).
 
  • #4
future_think said:
What about the notion of keeping the accelerator horizontal with the goal of launching a ship after a certain horizontal velocity is obtained.

There has to be a more sufficient way to launch space-bound ships then burning insane amounts of fossil fuels.

My thinking energy put into accelerator doesn't need to be fossil fuels. Once the ship goes vertical and reaches X height then the rockets could fire. Since the ship would already be in motion a x velocity then the rockets would have a much greater effect with less fuel expenditure. (much like the current multi-rocket ships rotate firing).

You ARE aware that the power required to provide all those magnetic fields and all the pull to cause either a lift, or a launch, comes from burning of fossile fuel as well, aren't you? All you are doing is add even more layers between the burning of fuel to the actual propulsion, which makes it even more inefficient.

Zz.
 
  • #5
ZapperZ said:
You ARE aware that the power required to provide all those magnetic fields and all the pull to cause either a lift, or a launch, comes from burning of fossile fuel as well, aren't you? All you are doing is add even more layers between the burning of fuel to the actual propulsion, which makes it even more inefficient.

Zz.

Except not all energy is from fossil fuels. .. Solar, Wind, Nuclear..
 
  • #6
future_think said:
Except not all energy is from fossil fuels. .. Solar, Wind, Nuclear..

It would still be inefficient if it had to go through several stages before it gets to the end. That's the point.

Zz.
 
  • #7
In principle, launching a spaceship with a railgun could save a great deal of energy, because you're no longer have to accelerate your own fuel. Two reasons this isn't used
at the moment are:

It needs to be a really long rail, or the acceleration will kill everyone inside.
(unmanned ships could skimp a bit here)

You need an evacuated tunnel to an altitude of about 30 km, so air friction doesn't slow you down again. (and probably destroy the ship).
The advantage of using rockets, is that the largest speeds are only reached once you're out of the atmosphere.
 

Related to Is it possible to build a vertical particel accelator?

1. What is a vertical particle accelerator?

A vertical particle accelerator is a machine that uses electromagnetic fields to accelerate charged particles, such as protons or electrons, to high speeds and energies. Unlike traditional particle accelerators, which are horizontal and circular in shape, a vertical particle accelerator is built in a straight line.

2. How does a vertical particle accelerator work?

A vertical particle accelerator works by using a series of electrically charged plates to create a strong electric field that accelerates charged particles. As the particles gain speed, they are then directed through a series of magnets that focus and guide them in a straight line towards their target.

3. Is it possible to build a vertical particle accelerator?

Yes, it is possible to build a vertical particle accelerator. In fact, there are already several vertical particle accelerators in operation around the world, such as the Vertical Test Stand at CERN in Switzerland and the Vertical Neutron Beamline at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the United States.

4. What are the advantages of a vertical particle accelerator?

One of the main advantages of a vertical particle accelerator is its compact size. Unlike traditional circular accelerators, which can be several kilometers in diameter, a vertical accelerator can be built in a much smaller space. This makes it easier and more cost-effective to construct and operate.

5. What are the potential applications of a vertical particle accelerator?

Vertical particle accelerators have a wide range of potential applications in scientific research, medicine, and industry. They can be used to study the properties of particles and their interactions, develop new materials and technologies, and treat cancer through targeted radiation therapy. They can also be used to produce high-energy beams for industrial applications, such as materials testing and sterilization.

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