Is conducting shell =uniformly charged thin spherical shell?

In summary, the conversation is about the similarities between a conducting shell and a uniformly charged thin spherical shell in terms of charge distribution and electric field. It is discussed that in both cases, the charges reside on the surface and the electric field inside the shell is zero. However, it is also mentioned that these assumptions may not always hold true and the two terms may not be interchangeable. The trustworthiness of the writer and the presence of external electric fields or charged bodies can affect the charge distribution on a conducting shell or a uniformly charged thin spherical shell. The confusion arises when it is not specified whether the shell is conductive or metallic, as this can affect the charge distribution.
  • #1
gracy
2,486
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I want to ask Is conducting shell same as uniformly charged thin spherical shell?
Because while finding Electric field due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell surface charge density is taken the same happens in case of conducting/metallic shell all the charges reside on surface similarly The electric field due to a uniformly charged thin spherical shell is zero at all points inside the shell same is true for conducting shell.
 
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  • #2
gracy said:
I want to ask Is conducting shell same as uniformly charged thin spherical shell?
Because while finding Electric field due to uniformly charged thin spherical shell surface charge density is taken the same happens in case of conducting/metallic shell all the charges reside on surface similarly The electric field due to a uniformly charged thin spherical shell is zero at all points inside the shell same is true for conducting shell.
If you assume that there is no other electric field from an external source and if you assume that the shell is spherical then how will the charge on the "conducting shell" distribute itself?

Those two assumptions need not be the case.
 
  • #3
jbriggs444 said:
If you assume that there is no other electric field from an external source and if you assume that the shell is spherical then how will the charge on the "conducting shell" distribute itself?

Those two assumptions need not be the case.
Did not understand.
 
  • #4
gracy said:
Did not understand.
If you have a conducting sphere, how will the charge on the sphere (if any) distribute itself?
 
  • #5
jbriggs444 said:
If you have a conducting sphere, how will the charge on the sphere (if any) distribute itself?
All charges will reside on the surface.
 
  • #6
gracy said:
All charges will reside on the surface.
And will they be uniformly distributed?
 
  • #7
jbriggs444 said:
And will they be uniformly distributed?
yes.
 
  • #8
gracy said:
yes.
So back to your original question -- can you see the similarity between the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" and that on a "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
 
  • #9
jbriggs444 said:
can you see the similarity between the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" and that on a "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Yes.
 
  • #10
conductive shell & "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Are the two terms interchangeable ?
 
  • #11
gracy said:
conductive shell & "uniformly charged thin spherical shell"?
Are the two terms interchangeable ?
What do you think?
 
  • #12
I think ,Yes.
What do you think?
 
  • #13
gracy said:
I think ,Yes.
What do you think?
That it depends on the situation and on how much one can trust the writer.

If the writer is a tricky sort, a "conductive shell" might not be spherical. If there are other electrical fields or charged bodies in the area then the charge distribution on a "conductive shell" may not be uniform.

If the writer is a very tricky sort, a uniformly charged thin spherical shell might or might not be conductive and accordingly, might or might not remain uniformly charged in the presence of an external electric field.

In a physics exercise, one of the challenges is to determine whether the author is contemplating such complications or is assuming them away for simplicity.
 
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  • #14
Actually I asked this because I was only given that there is uniformly charged thin spherical shell then my teacher took charges on the surface,that's where I got confused.Why charges on surface if it is not given that the shell is metallic or conductive.
 

Related to Is conducting shell =uniformly charged thin spherical shell?

1. What is a conducting shell?

A conducting shell is a type of material that allows electric charges to move freely on its surface. This means that the electrons within the material can easily move around in response to an applied electric field.

2. What is a uniformly charged thin spherical shell?

A uniformly charged thin spherical shell is a conducting shell that has a uniform distribution of electric charge on its surface. This means that the electric charge is evenly spread out over the entire surface of the shell.

3. What is the significance of a conducting shell being uniformly charged?

The significance of a conducting shell being uniformly charged is that it allows for a simple and predictable relationship between the electric field and the charge distribution. This makes it easier to analyze and understand the behavior of the electric field in and around the shell.

4. How does the electric field behave inside a uniformly charged thin spherical shell?

Inside a uniformly charged thin spherical shell, the electric field is zero. This is because the charges within the shell are free to move and will distribute themselves in such a way that the net electric field inside the shell is cancelled out.

5. What is the difference between a conducting shell and a non-conducting shell?

A conducting shell allows for the free movement of electric charges, while a non-conducting shell does not. This means that the electric field inside a non-conducting shell may not be zero, as the charges within the shell are not able to redistribute themselves to cancel out the field. Additionally, a conducting shell can only have a uniform charge distribution, while a non-conducting shell may have non-uniform charge distributions.

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