Is a (-,-,-,-) metric signature meaningful?

In summary, the signature of (-,-,-,-) does not have any physical significance as it can be flipped to any other signature without affecting observations. This can be seen in the example of +--- and -+++, which both describe the same Euclidean four-space with no time dimension.
  • #1
jfy4
649
3
Hi,

Is a metric signature of [itex](-,-,-,-)[/itex] unphysical?

Thanks,
 
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  • #2
You can flip all four signs in the signature, and it doesn't mean anything in terms of connection with observation. For example, my favorite signature is +---, but much of the literature uses -+++. They don't mean anything physically different.

So ---- would be physically identical to ++++, describing Euclidean four-space. Such a space has no time dimension, just space.
 
  • #3
bcrowell said:
You can flip all four signs in the signature, and it doesn't mean anything in terms of connection with observation. For example, my favorite signature is +---, but much of the literature uses -+++. They don't mean anything physically different.

So ---- would be physically identical to ++++, describing Euclidean four-space. Such a space has no time dimension, just space.

Thank you very much.
 

Related to Is a (-,-,-,-) metric signature meaningful?

1. What is a negative metric signature?

A negative metric signature is a mathematical concept used in the field of general relativity to describe the curvature of spacetime. It is determined by the sign of the coefficients in the metric tensor, which is used to calculate the distance between two points in spacetime.

2. How is a negative metric signature different from a positive metric signature?

A negative metric signature indicates that spacetime is curved in a way that allows for the existence of negative distances, while a positive metric signature indicates that only positive distances are possible. This has implications for the behavior of particles and objects in the presence of strong gravitational fields.

3. What does a negative metric signature tell us about the universe?

A negative metric signature is one possible signature of the universe, and it suggests that the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate. This is supported by observational evidence, such as the redshift of distant galaxies, which indicates that the fabric of spacetime is stretching.

4. How is a negative metric signature used in theoretical physics?

A negative metric signature is used in various theories of physics, including general relativity and string theory. It is important for understanding the nature of gravity and how it affects the behavior of matter and energy in the universe. It also plays a role in attempts to reconcile general relativity with quantum mechanics.

5. Are there any practical applications of negative metric signature?

There are no direct practical applications of negative metric signature, as it is a purely theoretical concept. However, our understanding of negative metric signature and its implications for the behavior of spacetime has led to advancements in technologies such as GPS, which relies on the principles of general relativity to function accurately.

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