Is a lunar space elevator a realistic proposition?

In summary, the conversation discusses the feasibility of building a lunar space elevator as proposed in a 2005 article. The estimated cost of $10 billion is considered optimistic, but it is believed to be a more cost-effective method of delivering materials to the moon and beyond compared to existing rocket technology. The main challenge is constructing a cable over 50,000 km long, which is currently not achievable. However, there are no known technical limitations preventing this from being done. The article discusses possible materials and lengths, but it is uncertain if large-scale production is feasible due to the lack of demand for such long cables at present.
  • #1
Charles Kottler
56
28
I recently came across this article (from 2005) outlining a proposal for a lunar space elevator: http://www.niac.usra.edu/files/library/meetings/fellows/mar05/1032Pearson.pdf

Their is nothing in the article which stands out to me as being unrealistic, although the cost estimate ($10B) might well be optimistic. Are there any technical reasons why this could not be done, and would it offer a more economic method of delivering material to the moon and beyond than existing rocket technology?
 
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  • #2
It should be feasible. The strength requirements on the cable are much easier than an Earth space elevator and within the range of existing materials. Be aware, though that the cable needs to be more than 50,000 km long. We are nowhere close to being able to build something like that today. As you say, the 10B$ price tag seems very optimistic. If it could be built, it should be a much more cost effective way of getting material into space than rockets.
 
  • #3
The ribbon construction seems to be the biggest variable. The pdf shows weight (ribbon + counterweight) to length estimates for between 60,000km - 300,000km. On page 12 it also lists some possible materials - do you know what lengths are currently achievable, and whether large scale production is feasible for any of these.
 
  • #4
I suspect there's no market for cables this long today. Who needs a cable that can go around the Earth multiple times? So probably nobody knows how hard it will be to build something like that. However, I'm not aware of any technical limitations that prevent cables this long from being built.
 

Related to Is a lunar space elevator a realistic proposition?

1. Can a lunar space elevator actually be built?

Yes, a lunar space elevator is a feasible engineering project. The technology and materials required for constructing a space elevator are currently available and have been tested in various applications. However, there are still several challenges that need to be addressed before a lunar space elevator can become a reality.

2. How does a lunar space elevator work?

A lunar space elevator is a type of space transportation system that uses a long cable or tether to connect the surface of the moon to a counterweight in orbit. The cable is anchored to the moon's surface and extends upwards towards the counterweight. The rotation of the moon creates tension in the cable, allowing spacecraft to travel up and down without using rockets.

3. What are the benefits of a lunar space elevator?

A lunar space elevator has the potential to significantly reduce the cost and time of space travel. It could also enable the construction of large-scale structures on the moon, such as habitats or solar power stations. Additionally, the use of a space elevator would greatly reduce the amount of rocket fuel needed for space missions, making them more environmentally friendly.

4. What are the challenges of building a lunar space elevator?

One of the biggest challenges of building a lunar space elevator is finding a material strong enough to support the weight and tension of the cable. Another challenge is the construction process itself, as it would require precise engineering and delicate maneuvers in space. Additionally, there are concerns about the effects of lunar dust and radiation on the cable and the vehicles traveling along it.

5. What is the current status of a lunar space elevator project?

While there have been several proposals and studies on lunar space elevators, no concrete plans have been put into action yet. Some private companies and space agencies have expressed interest in pursuing this project in the future, but more research and development is needed before any construction can begin.

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