The internal energy of the gas in a gasoline engine refers to the total energy stored in the gas molecules due to their microscopic motion and interactions with each other.
The internal energy of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. As the temperature of the gas increases, the molecules gain more kinetic energy, causing an increase in internal energy.
Yes, the internal energy of a gas is directly proportional to the amount of gas present. More gas means more molecules, which results in a higher internal energy.
The internal energy of the gas in a gasoline engine is converted into mechanical energy through the combustion process. When the fuel-air mixture is ignited, it undergoes a chemical reaction that releases heat energy, which is then converted into mechanical energy to power the engine.
Yes, the internal energy of a gas can be changed through various means such as changing the temperature, pressure, or volume of the gas. For example, a gas can be compressed to increase its internal energy, or it can be heated to increase its temperature and therefore its internal energy.