Interface Dipole and STS comparisons

In summary, when comparing peak positions between two STS spectra taken on a substrate and an adsorbate layer, it can be challenging due to the potential effects of interfacial dipole and the presence of additional electronic states. Additional measurements or alternative methods may be necessary for accurate peak assignment.
  • #1
JadenErius
14
0
Hi again people!

So if I have two STS (scanning tunneling spectroscopy) spectra, one taken on a substrate and the other one taken on an adsorbate layer ontop of the substrate. Assuming there is some sort of interfacial dipole that forms between the substrate and the adsorbate layer, can I compare peak positions directly between the two spectra?

i.e. This peak is the LUMO of adsorbate and this other peak is the CBM of the substrate
 
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  • #2
? It depends on the type of STS spectra. Generally speaking, it can be difficult to compare peak positions between two STS spectra because the presence of an adsorbate layer may affect the electronic states of the substrate. In addition, the adsorbate layer may also introduce its own electronic states that are not present in the substrate. Therefore, it is best to take additional measurements or use other methods to confirm the assignment of the peaks to the substrate and adsorbate.
 

Related to Interface Dipole and STS comparisons

What is an interface dipole?

An interface dipole is a measure of the difference in energy between the vacuum level and the Fermi level at the interface between two materials. It is a result of the different electronegativities of the materials and can affect the overall electronic properties of the interface.

What is STS?

STS stands for scanning tunneling spectroscopy, which is a technique used to measure the electronic structure of a surface at the atomic scale. It involves scanning a sharp tip over the surface and measuring the tunneling current between the tip and the surface, which can provide information about the energy levels and density of states of the material.

How are interface dipole and STS related?

Interface dipole and STS are related in the sense that both involve measuring the electronic properties of a material. STS can provide information about the energy levels and density of states at the interface, while the interface dipole can affect these properties by changing the energy levels at the interface.

What are some factors that can affect STS measurements?

Some factors that can affect STS measurements include the tip-sample distance, the tip shape and sharpness, and the cleanliness and stability of the surface. Changes in temperature and humidity can also affect the measurements, as well as the choice of voltage and current used during the measurement.

Why are interface dipole and STS comparisons important in materials science?

Interface dipole and STS comparisons are important in materials science because they can provide valuable information about the electronic properties of materials at the atomic scale. This information is crucial for understanding the behavior and performance of materials in various applications, such as in electronic devices, and can also aid in the design and development of new materials with specific electronic properties.

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