Ideas for launching projectile rocket

In summary, the best way to make the rocket launch successfully is to have a Hollow Tube with a Base Plate, Construct a Cone to Cover the Ball and Use a Motor to Thrust it Out of the Tube.
  • #1
Prototype
6
0
For a class assignment, I must construct a rocket-like projectile to launch in a launching tube of 2 inches in diameter and about a little less than 2 meters in length. I am given a hard-type construction paper to make the rocket and a golf ball as my "astronaut" to be put inside when launching. I can do it whatever way I want and the competition is to see who can get the most distance. The catch is that the launching tube will be at an angle of 60 degrees. My physics teacher gave a hint as to how to make the launch a success and that is to take into consideration the center of gravity so I must find a way to have the golf ball placed at the top of the rocket and have it remain there throughout the launching to achieve distance. The problem is how will I get it to stay there? I can use glue, tape, etc. Another idea is to have a conical shape rocket with the sharp point at the back end and the front the base of the cone so it can hold the ball in place and just put the nose or nozzle to cover it up. So my question is, which way is the best to go about constructing the rocket for greatest distance? How long should the body of the rocket be?
 
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  • #2
Is this really a rocket, or more like a gun? To clarify: If it is a gun, the projectile is fired out of the tube and then flies freely. If it is a rocket, it has an engine on it that thrusts after the projectile leaves the tube.
 
  • #3
Well it is a shape of a rocket but treated as a projectile.
 
  • #4
Prototype said:
Well it is a shape of a rocket but treated as a projectile.
Damn! There goes my special rocket motor idea! If it's going to be a projectile, leave the tube hollow. Reinforce it if you can, say by wrapping tape around it. Also, if possible, put some kind of perforated base-plate in the bottom. Tape or glue the ball in position. It shouldn't undergo enough g-force to move it down the tube. The reasoning behind the hollow tube with base plate is that it will become somewhat (not much) pressurized during launch, and then release the pressure through the base as if it really were a rocket. It can be good for a few extra feet of distance. For the ball, use construction glue (Elmer's, etc.) rather than any kind of Superglue. It's a lot better for things like this. Also, construct a cone to cover the ball and thus minimize your aerodynamic drag. If allowed, some kind of fins would also be helpful for stabilization and therefore extra mileage.
 

Related to Ideas for launching projectile rocket

1. How do I calculate the trajectory of a rocket?

Calculating the trajectory of a rocket involves using mathematical equations that take into account factors such as the rocket's initial velocity, angle of launch, and air resistance. These equations can be found in physics textbooks or online resources, and can also be solved using computer simulations.

2. What materials are commonly used to construct a projectile rocket?

Projectile rockets can be made from a variety of materials, but the most commonly used are lightweight and durable materials such as aluminum, carbon fiber, and plastic. These materials are strong enough to withstand the forces of launch and flight, while also being light enough to allow for maximum distance and speed.

3. What is the best angle to launch a projectile rocket?

The optimal angle for launching a projectile rocket depends on several factors, including the initial velocity of the rocket, the desired distance of flight, and the presence of any external forces such as wind. Generally, a launch angle between 30-45 degrees is recommended for maximum distance, but this may vary depending on the specific design and conditions of the rocket.

4. How can I increase the height or distance of my rocket's flight?

There are several ways to increase the height or distance of a projectile rocket's flight. The most common methods include using a lighter and more aerodynamic design, increasing the initial velocity of the rocket, and minimizing air resistance by using a streamlined shape and materials. Additionally, optimizing the launch angle and using a more powerful propulsion system can also help to increase the rocket's flight.

5. Can I launch my rocket without a launch pad?

While it is possible to launch a projectile rocket without a launch pad, it is not recommended. Launch pads provide stability and control during the launch process, and also help to protect the rocket from damage. Without a launch pad, the rocket may not launch at the desired angle or velocity, and may also be at risk of tipping over or colliding with objects during the launch.

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