How Much Work Is Required to Move a Refrigerator Across a Frictional Surface?

In summary, kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its motion, and it is calculated using the formula KE= 1/2 mv^2. Work and kinetic energy are closely related, as work done on an object results in a change in its kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is always a positive quantity and affects an object's motion by increasing its velocity.
  • #1
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Homework Statement


A 100 kg refrigerator is on rest on the floor.How much work is needed to move the refrigerator at a constant speed for 6 m along with a floor friction force of 200 N ?


Homework Equations


I used ΔK = W(Fg)+ W (N) + W(f)+ W(T) =0
and W(Fg)+ W (N) = 0
so W(T)=-W(f)=f* Δl

The Attempt at a Solution



The needed work is W(K)= 1200 J

Is it correct ??
 
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  • #2
Looks correct to me!
 

Related to How Much Work Is Required to Move a Refrigerator Across a Frictional Surface?

1. What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its current velocity.

2. How is kinetic energy calculated?

Kinetic energy can be calculated using the formula KE= 1/2 mv^2, where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

3. What is the relationship between kinetic energy and work?

Kinetic energy and work are closely related. Work is defined as the force applied to an object multiplied by the distance it moves. When work is done on an object, its kinetic energy changes. This change in kinetic energy is equal to the work done on the object.

4. Can kinetic energy be negative?

No, kinetic energy cannot be negative. It is always a positive quantity because it is a measure of the energy an object has due to its motion.

5. How does kinetic energy affect an object's motion?

Kinetic energy plays a significant role in an object's motion. The higher the kinetic energy of an object, the faster it will move. This is because a greater amount of energy is required to increase an object's velocity if it already has a high kinetic energy.

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