How Many Local Maxima Does F(x) = (sin(Nx)^2)/(sin(x)^2) Have?

In summary, the function F(x)=(sin(Nx)^2)/(sin(x)^2) has N-2 local maxima in the interval 0<x<pi. To simplify the equation, try plotting the original function for small N-s and determine the number of zeros in the interval. The minimal values for the function are 0 and the limits at x=0 and x=pi are F->N^2. Therefore, there are N-2 maximums in the interval if there are (N-1) zeros.
  • #1
zardiac
16
0
1. Show that the function F(x)=(sin(Nx)^2)/(sin(x)^2) has N-2 local maxima in the interval 0<x<pi



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3. I am stuck after i have calculated the derivate, (2Nsin(Nx)cos(Nx)sin(x)^2-2sin(x)cos(x)sin(Nx)^2)/sin(x)^4 = 0

I am not sure how to simplify this equation, so far I have found 2N-1 local maximum and minimum, which is not correct. Please give me some hints.
 
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  • #2
Try to plot the original function for small N-s. How many zeros has the original function in the interval (0, pi)?
What are the minimal values of the function? What are limits at x=0 and at x=pi?

ehild
 
Last edited:
  • #3
The original function has N-1 zeros on the interval (0,pi).
The minimal values for the function is 0. And F->N^2 as x->0 and x->pi
Wich means, if there are (N-1) zeros then there is (N-1)-1 = N-2 maximum.
So I don't have to calculate the derivative.

Thanks for the help ^^
 
  • #4
You have found out the solution earlier than me:smile:

ehild
 

Related to How Many Local Maxima Does F(x) = (sin(Nx)^2)/(sin(x)^2) Have?

What is a local maximum and why is it important?

A local maximum is a point on a graph that is higher than all the surrounding points but may not be the highest point overall. It is important because it can indicate a peak or change in direction of a function, which can provide valuable information in data analysis and problem solving.

How do you find the local maximum of a function?

To find the local maximum of a function, you can use a variety of methods such as graphing, differentiation, or setting the first derivative equal to zero and solving for the critical points. It is important to also consider the domain of the function to ensure the identified point is a local maximum.

What is the difference between a local maximum and a global maximum?

A local maximum is a point on a graph that is higher than all the surrounding points but may not be the highest point overall. A global maximum, on the other hand, is the highest point on the entire graph. A local maximum can occur at any point on the graph, while a global maximum can only occur at the highest point.

Can a function have more than one local maximum?

Yes, a function can have multiple local maxima. This can occur when there are multiple peaks or changes in direction on the graph. It is important to identify all local maxima to fully understand the behavior of the function.

How can finding local maxima be useful in real-world applications?

Finding local maxima can be useful in various real-world applications such as data analysis, optimization problems, and identifying patterns in a dataset. It can also help in decision making and predicting future trends based on the behavior of the function around the local maximum.

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