How long does it take light to travel

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving calculating how long it takes light to travel a certain distance. The first part asks for the time in nanoseconds for light to travel 1 foot, and the second part asks for the time in hours and minutes for light to travel the distance between the sun and Neptune. The person who posted the problem attempts to solve it, but makes two mistakes which are pointed out by another person. The conversation ends with the original poster deleting their post and expressing disappointment in their learning process.
  • #1
ducmod
86
0

Homework Statement


Hello!
This is an elementary problem, but I somehow can't compute it.

How long does it take light to travel in:
(a) 1.0 ft (report answer in nanoseconds)

(b) 4.5 billion km, the average separation between
the sun and Neptune (report answer in hours
and minutes)

Here is what I have tried:
(a) I assume 1.0ft means 1 foot. Light travels 3 x 10^8 meters / second, or 186 000 miles per second (information from a chemistry textbook). 1 meter = 3.2808 feet, hence
9.8424 x 10^8 feet in 1 second
1 foot in x seconds
hence it takes 1 / (9.8424 x 10^8) = 0.10168 x 10^(-8) seconds
To transfer to nanoseconds, I need to divide by 10^(-9), and I get 0.10168 x 10^(-8) / 10^(-9), hence
I get 1 nanosecond as the answer. Correct?

(b) 3 x 10^8 meters / second, hence 0.003 x 10^8 km/ second,
4.5 x 10^8 km / 0.003 x 10^8 km = 1500 seconds
There are 3600 seconds in one hour, hence 3600 / 1500 = 2.4 hours.
This answer is wrong, it should be 4 hours 10 minutes

Thank you!
 
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  • #2
ducmod said:
I get 1 nanosecond as the answer.

Yep, 1 ft/ns, strange, but quite useful sometimes.

ducmod said:
4.5 x 10^8 km

First mistake.

There are 3600 seconds in one hour, hence 3600 / 1500

Second mistake.
 
  • #3
Borek said:
Yep, 1 ft/ns, strange, but quite useful sometimes.
First mistake.
Second mistake.
Thank you, but what are my mistakes?
 
  • #4
Come on, I told you were they are, do some effort and rethink your numbers and what you did with them. You will learn much more if you find what is wrong on your own than if I spoon feed you what the problem is.
 
  • #5
Sigh, there goes my pedagogy.
 
  • #6
Borek said:
Sigh, there goes my pedagogy.
I deleted my post Borek. I didn't see your Post #4.
 

Related to How long does it take light to travel

1. How long does it take for light to travel from the Sun to Earth?

It takes approximately 8 minutes and 20 seconds for light to travel from the Sun to Earth. This is because light travels at a speed of about 186,282 miles per second.

2. Does light travel at a constant speed?

Yes, light travels at a constant speed of about 186,282 miles per second in a vacuum. However, the speed of light can be affected by the medium it is traveling through.

3. How long does it take for light to travel from Earth to the Moon?

The distance from Earth to the Moon is about 238,855 miles. It takes approximately 1.3 seconds for light to travel this distance.

4. Does light travel faster or slower than sound?

Light travels significantly faster than sound. While light travels at a speed of about 186,282 miles per second, sound travels at a much slower speed of about 767 miles per hour.

5. How long does it take for light to travel from the Sun to the farthest known galaxy?

The farthest known galaxy, GN-z11, is approximately 13.4 billion light years away from Earth. This means it would take about 13.4 billion years for light to travel from the Sun to this galaxy.

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