How Long Does It Take an Elevator to Complete a Nonstop Run of 185 Meters?

In summary, the elevator cab in the New York hotel has a total acceleration time of approximately 5.08 seconds and a constant velocity time of approximately 38.93 seconds, making the total time for the nonstop 185 m run approximately 44.02 seconds.
  • #1
djester555
10
0
Going Up An elevator cab in a New York hotel has a total run of 185 m. Its maximum speed is 261 m/min. Its acceleration (both speeding up and slowing down) has a magnitude of 1.21 m/s2.

(1) How far does the cab move while accelerating to full speed from rest?

v = 261m/min
= 261m/min * (1/60)min/s
= 261/60 m/s
= 4.35m/s
a = 1.21m/s^2

a) u = 0
v^2 = u^2 + 2ad
so
v^2 = 2ad
d = v^2 /2a ≈ 7.8192m

(2) How long does it take to make the nonstop 185 m run, starting and ending at rest?

so d = 2*7.8192 = 15.6384m all together
d = (1/2)a(t1)^2
so
t1 = √(2d/a) ≈ 5.08414s
spends D = 185 - 15.6384 = 169.3616m at constant velocity v=4.35m/s
D = vt2
so
t2 = D/v ≈ 38.9337s
therefore
T = 5.08414 + 38.9337 = 44.01784s all up

The issue i'am having is with question 2. From some reason 44.01784 isn't right, what am i doing wrong. i know my first answer is correct
 
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  • #2
Your mistake is that, you have to calculate the time separately for the two accelerations.
what you did was take the whole distance of acceleration (the one at the beginning and at the end) and calculated time for that. Which means that you actually over calculated the time.
find the time it takes for speeding up, and multiply it by 2. that will be the total acceleration time.
 

Related to How Long Does It Take an Elevator to Complete a Nonstop Run of 185 Meters?

What is constant acceleration?

Constant acceleration is the rate of change of velocity over time, where the change in velocity is consistent and does not vary. It is represented by the symbol "a" and is measured in units of meters per second squared (m/s²).

How is constant acceleration calculated?

Constant acceleration is calculated by dividing the change in velocity (Δv) by the change in time (Δt). The formula for constant acceleration is a = Δv/Δt.

What are some examples of constant acceleration?

Some examples of constant acceleration include a car moving at a constant speed on a straight road, a ball falling under the influence of gravity, and a rocket taking off from the ground.

How is constant acceleration different from uniform motion?

Constant acceleration is different from uniform motion because in uniform motion, the rate of change of velocity is zero, meaning the velocity remains constant. In constant acceleration, the velocity is changing at a constant rate.

What is the difference between constant acceleration and average acceleration?

Constant acceleration refers to a consistent rate of change of velocity over time, while average acceleration is the overall change in velocity over a given time interval. Average acceleration can vary within a given time interval, but constant acceleration remains the same.

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