How Do You Solve the Gauss Units Relation for a Charged Particle's Trajectory?

In summary, the conversation discusses a problem involving a particle with an electric charge equal to that of one electron, and its trajectory radius in relation to the perpendicular component of the relativistic moment to a magnetic field. The attempt at a solution includes equations and a question about finding an error. However, the initial statement about 1 Coulomb being equal to 3 x 10^9 Gauss is incorrect.
  • #1
folgorant
29
0
Hi all!

Homework Statement



The problem is:

For a particle with electric charge equal to that of one electron, the trajectory radius R is related to the absolute value of the perpendicular component [tex]P_{\bot}[/tex]of the relativistic moment perpendicular to [tex]\textbf{B}[/tex] from the relation:

[tex]P_{}^{} (MeV/c) = 3.00 \times10^{-4} BR (Gauss \times cm)[/tex]

Homework Equations



I know that:

1Tesla=10^4Gauss
1Coulomb=3x10^9Gauss
1m=10^2cm

The Attempt at a Solution



So:

[tex] \textbf{F}=q\textbf{v}\times\textbf{B}[/tex]

[tex] \textbf{F}_{\bot}=\frac{mv^2}{R}=qvB [/tex]

[tex] \textbf{P}_{\bot}= qBR [/tex]

where on the left side I transform P in MeV/c units obtaining a new value of P,
and on the right side I have qBR initially in Coulomb x Tesla x m.
So

[tex]qBR= (1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 3\times10^9) (B \times 10^4 )(R \times 10^2)= 4.8 \times 10^{-4} (Gauss^2 \times cm) [/tex]

...who can find the error? please help!
 
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  • #2
"1Coulomb=3x10^9Gauss" is wrong.
 
  • #3
precision

okay, it's 1 Coulomb = 3 x 10^9 esu (or Cstat)

but the problem is not solved!
 

Related to How Do You Solve the Gauss Units Relation for a Charged Particle's Trajectory?

1. What are Gauss units and how are they related to other units of measurement?

Gauss units, also known as Gaussian units, are a system of units commonly used in electromagnetism and related fields. They are based on the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units and are named after German mathematician and physicist Carl Friedrich Gauss. The relation between Gauss units and other units of measurement can be described through conversion equations, which involve converting between different unit systems based on fundamental physical constants.

2. How are Gauss units used in scientific calculations?

Gauss units are used in scientific calculations, particularly in the fields of electromagnetism and magnetostatics. They are useful for simplifying equations and calculations in these fields, as well as for comparing and contrasting different physical quantities. For example, the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire can be described using Gauss units, and the equations for calculating this field are simpler in Gauss units compared to other unit systems.

3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using Gauss units?

One advantage of using Gauss units is their simplicity and ease of use in certain scientific calculations. They can also provide a more intuitive understanding of physical quantities, as they are based on commonly used units such as centimeters and grams. However, one disadvantage is that they are not as widely used as other unit systems, such as the International System of Units (SI), which can make it more difficult to compare and communicate results with other scientists.

4. Can Gauss units be converted to other unit systems?

Yes, Gauss units can be converted to other unit systems. As mentioned earlier, this can be done using conversion equations that involve fundamental physical constants. For example, to convert from Gauss units to SI units, one can use the conversion factor for magnetic field, which is equal to 1 gauss = 10-4 tesla.

5. How can I solve problems involving Gauss units?

To solve problems involving Gauss units, it is important to have a good understanding of the unit system and its conversion equations. It can also be helpful to have a list of commonly used conversion factors for quick reference. Additionally, practicing and familiarizing oneself with problems involving Gauss units can improve problem-solving skills and make it easier to solve similar problems in the future.

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