How do inclined planes affect forces on an object?

In summary, the conversation is about a homework assignment that involves analyzing forces and motion on an incline. The person asking the questions is seeking clarification and understanding on certain concepts, such as the presence of friction, the relationship between normal force and weight, and the effect of changing angles on forces. The expert summarizer provides a brief explanation of each concept and the general idea behind each question.
  • #1
man0005
58
0

Homework Statement



On sheet

Homework Equations



On sheet

The Attempt at a Solution



On sheet
 

Attachments

  • physics.jpg
    physics.jpg
    37.1 KB · Views: 435
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Some of these are correct and others are not. Please show how or why you arrived at your answers.
 
  • #3
1) Not sliding = Friction present
2) W is hypotenuse, so must be larger than N
3)a) hmm I think might be Equal at a second glance? since its at rest
b) n = W cos angle
logically should increase?
4a) yeah that should be equal as well i think, since at rest. sorry ==
b) constant velocity = 0
so a = 0
and f = 0?
If the angle changes wouldn't it not move at constant velocity anymore? so acceleration would occur?
c) hmm not sure about this one. i just answered using logic. steeper = move faster?
and the vertical one should just be g shouldn't it?
 
  • #4
I'll give you some things to think about
1) friction acts to reduce movement, if an object isn't moving or if nothing is trying to move it, then does friction act against that?
2)sounds good
3)a) if it is at rest, all of the forces will add up to 0
b)for 0<angle<90, cos(angle) decreases
4a)see 3a)
b)there is still friction, just that the friction + normal force + weight = 0 however the block moves.
increase angle: N is reduced, therefore F is reduced, W stays the same
will the forces still be balanced?
5)When the incline is vertical, what is N? and therefore, what is F?
 
  • #5
1) oh! yeahh, there isn't any friction acting whoops
3a) yeah so if its adds to zero, must be same magnitude but diff direction right?
b) oh yeah zzzz, so magnitude would decrease yeah?
4b) why would F decrease with an increase of angle? either way forces would become unbalanced, so I am right yeah?
5) How do you determine F from N O_O
 

Related to How do inclined planes affect forces on an object?

1. What is an inclined plane?

An inclined plane is a simple machine that consists of a flat sloping surface. It is used to move objects from a lower position to a higher position with less force than would be required without the inclined plane.

2. How does an inclined plane work?

An inclined plane works by reducing the amount of force needed to lift an object. By spreading out the force over a longer distance, the inclined plane allows for a smaller force to be applied to lift an object to a higher position.

3. What are some real-life examples of inclined planes?

Some real-life examples of inclined planes include ramps, stairs, and even escalators. Inclined planes can also be seen in playground slides, wheelchair ramps, and even highway overpasses.

4. What factors affect the mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?

The mechanical advantage of an inclined plane is affected by the angle of the incline, the length of the incline, and the amount of friction present. A steeper incline will require less force to lift an object, while a longer incline will require more force. More friction will also decrease the mechanical advantage.

5. What are the advantages of using an inclined plane?

The main advantage of using an inclined plane is that it reduces the amount of force needed to move an object to a higher position. This makes it easier and more efficient to move heavy objects, such as furniture or construction materials. Inclined planes also allow for a more gradual ascent, making it safer for individuals to climb or descend. Additionally, inclined planes can be used to change the direction of a force, making it a versatile tool in many different applications.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
728
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
783
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
45
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
10
Views
509
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
763
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
2K
Back
Top