Hooke's Law Problem: Linear Increasing Graph

In summary, the graph does not follow Hooke's law. The force exerted upon the spring does not result in a linear decrease in the x-coordinate.
  • #1
astro_kat
28
0

Homework Statement


All right I have a graph of a spring being pushed by a person's hand. the hand is exerting force upon a force sensor attached to the spring. (So the force sensor can be measuring the force of the person's hand or the force of the spring). The questions says that the graph should follow Hooke's law, however the graph is linear increasing. How than does it follow Hooke's Law if:
every point on the line is an (x,y) coordinate: (x;-k*x) (where x is position and k is the spring constant) shouldn't the graph be linear decreasing?

Homework Equations


F=-k*x
F=k*x
(where -k*x is force of spring aka Hooke's law... and k*x is the force applied by the person)

The Attempt at a Solution


Well i considered two things A) if it was increasing due to the graph's relative position being zeroed at the spring's equilibrium position. And B) that the expirement takes place on a horizontal plane, so without gravity that could be what's throwing me off.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
If 'x, displacement' is represented by x on the graph and y = -k*x

The more force exerted the higher the X value and if X increases then -k*x should increase as well.

I am not sure what you are asking exactly.
 
  • #3
Hi astro_kat,

You are just plotting the magnitudes in the graph. That's why it's linear increasing.

You may also want to ascribe proper directions to the force and x. If you say that the force is positive when the hand is pulling, and x is positive when it's stretching, then also the graph is linear increasing.
 
  • #4
That's not exactly what i meant. why isn't it decreasing? Let's say x=.5 meters. than the coordinate pair would be:
(.5, -k[.5]) which means that the y coordinates should be negative when x is positive and vise versa, therefore a negative slope should result, right?
 
  • #5
You are correct. Well, as I said before, often people plot magnitudes in graphs. It may be common practice.
 
  • #6
That's not exactly what i meant. why isn't it decreasing? During pushing or pulling the force sensor should show increasing reading. In the case of pushing the x is negative and graph is in the second quadrant. While pulling x is positive and the graph is in the first quadrant. In both the case it is increasing.
 
  • #7
Shooting star said:
You are correct. Well, as I said before, often people plot magnitudes in graphs. It may be common practice.

Magnitudes=absolute value of Force... why didn't you say that. way to be ambiguous!:smile:
 
  • #8
Think of the magnitude of my absolute valuelessness...:cry:
 

Related to Hooke's Law Problem: Linear Increasing Graph

1. What is Hooke's Law?

Hooke's Law is a principle in physics that states the force applied to an elastic material is directly proportional to the resulting displacement.

2. How does Hooke's Law relate to linear increasing graphs?

Hooke's Law can be represented by a linear increasing graph because the relationship between force and displacement is directly proportional. As one variable increases, the other variable also increases in a linear fashion.

3. What type of materials exhibit Hooke's Law behavior?

Elastic materials, such as springs, rubber bands, and certain metals, exhibit Hooke's Law behavior. These materials have the ability to return to their original shape after being stretched or compressed.

4. How is Hooke's Law used in real-world applications?

Hooke's Law is used in various real-world applications, such as designing suspension systems for vehicles, calculating the elasticity of materials, and creating accurate weighing scales.

5. What are the limitations of Hooke's Law?

Hooke's Law is only applicable to elastic materials and does not hold true for materials that exhibit plastic deformation. It also assumes that the force applied is within the elastic limit of the material.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
35
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
498
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
17
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
415
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
177
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
31
Views
1K
Back
Top