Help with intuition concering braket sandwich

  • Thread starter Hymne
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In summary, the conversation discusses the confusion around interpreting the sandwich <q'', t'' | Q(t1) | q', t'>, where t' < t1 < t''. While skipping Q(t1) results in the usual transition amplitude, using a time-dependent operator on a state vector at the "wrong time" does not have a clear physical interpretation, as it is not equivalent to measuring the position.
  • #1
Hymne
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Hi there!
I have a hard time getting any sense out of what the sandwich:

<q'', t'' | Q(t1) | q', t'>
where t' < t1 < t'', actually means..

If we skip Q(t1) we get the usual transition amplitude. But how should i interpret this when we use an operator that is timedependet but act on a statevector in the "wrong time"?

Thanks!
 
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  • #2
IMO, it doesn't have a nice interpretation. In the Schrodinger picture, you are starting in a position eigenstate at time t', evolving for a time t1-t', acting with the position operator, the evolving for a time t''-t1, then taking the inner product with another position eigenstate. But "acting with the position operator" does not have a nice physical interpretation; in particular, it's not the same as measuring the position.
 

Related to Help with intuition concering braket sandwich

1. What is a braket sandwich?

A braket sandwich is a term used in quantum mechanics to describe the notation for representing the inner product of two quantum states. It consists of two brakets ( < > ), with a quantum state between them.

2. How does intuition play a role in understanding braket sandwiches?

Intuition is important in understanding braket sandwiches because it helps us visualize and make sense of complex mathematical expressions in quantum mechanics. It allows us to interpret the meaning of the braket sandwich and relate it to real-world phenomena.

3. What is the significance of braket sandwiches in quantum mechanics?

Braket sandwiches are a fundamental tool in quantum mechanics as they represent the inner product between quantum states. This allows us to calculate probabilities of measurement outcomes and understand the evolution of quantum systems.

4. Can braket sandwiches be used to calculate other properties of quantum systems?

Yes, braket sandwiches can be used to calculate other properties such as expectation values, transition amplitudes, and entanglement measures. They are a versatile mathematical tool in quantum mechanics.

5. How can I improve my intuition concerning braket sandwiches?

To improve your intuition, it is important to have a strong understanding of the underlying principles of quantum mechanics. Practice visualizing and interpreting braket sandwiches in different scenarios, and seek guidance from experts in the field.

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