Good old question about buoyancy and riser in oil industry

In summary, when a steel riser is lowered into drilling mud, the weight of the steel at the surface immediately becomes the air weight of the riser. The apparent weight is the weight of the steel out of water.
  • #1
mhl
6
0
Hi
I've got a scenario and would like a confirmation or rejection on it's correctness.

If i lower a steel riser (for simplicity it is 3000 m and vertical, open ended, cylindrical steel pipe, completely flush) into drilling mud (assume water) the surface weight would be the steel weight in mud. When I set the riser down (say i latch it on to an existing riser that is already in place with top at ~3000m), the weight of the riser at surface immediately becomes the air weight of the riser when it latches.

Correct??

In reality the steel would buckle a bit by the upforce before beeing latched and even more so when it is latched and surface pulling reduced to zero so the whole string rests on itself (far fetched, but example purpose). How does this affect the buoyancy force on the steel pipe?? does it contribute to the buoyancy force acting on the riser??
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
  • #2
Honestly, I am not following the terminology that you are using. What do you have that is 3 km in length? What do you mean by "latching?" Can you do a diagram?

Anyways, the apparent weight is going to be the weight out of water - the weight of the displaced water. So, take the amount of the riser that is under water and calculate that volume. Use that volume and the weight density of water to calculate the buoyant force.
 
  • #3
Hi. sorry for the oil terms. here's to simplify:

3000 m stell jointed tube, flush on outside and inside and open ended (no bottom, and might in real life be 9 5/8 inch in outside diameter, far fethced that it is vertical though) beeing lowered into a drilled hole and latched (screw onto an exciting in place pipe of same type about 3000 m into the hole.

Becuase buoyancy upforce acts on casing from below, would this not stop to act on this area when it is set down (latched, or screw) on the steel tube already in place??

hope this is more clear...(?)
 

Related to Good old question about buoyancy and riser in oil industry

1. What is buoyancy and how does it relate to the oil industry?

Buoyancy is the upward force exerted by a fluid on a body immersed in it. In the oil industry, buoyancy is a crucial factor in the design and operation of risers, which are vertical pipes used to transport oil and gas from the seabed to the surface.

2. How do risers maintain their buoyancy in deepwater environments?

Risers in deepwater environments are typically filled with air or lightweight material to maintain their buoyancy. This is necessary because the water pressure at such depths would otherwise cause the riser to collapse.

3. What are some common challenges faced in managing buoyancy and riser design?

Some common challenges include managing the weight and buoyancy of the riser to ensure it remains stable and can withstand external forces such as waves and currents. Additionally, designers must also consider the effects of temperature and pressure changes on the buoyancy of the riser.

4. How does the type of oil being transported affect the design of risers?

The type of oil being transported can affect the design of risers in terms of buoyancy requirements. For example, heavy crude oil requires larger, stronger risers to support its weight, while lighter oils may require less buoyancy.

5. How do advancements in technology impact the design and management of risers in the oil industry?

Advancements in technology, such as the use of advanced materials and computer simulations, have allowed for more precise and efficient design of risers. These advancements also help in the ongoing management of risers, allowing for real-time monitoring and adjustments to maintain their buoyancy and stability.

Similar threads

  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • Other Physics Topics
Replies
22
Views
8K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
2
Replies
35
Views
10K
  • General Discussion
Replies
10
Views
4K
Back
Top