Force Law for 2D Motion with Const a,b,w: F = F(r)

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In summary, the conversation discusses a body of mass m moving in two dimensions under the influence of a force F. The trajectory of the body is given by r(t) = aCos(wt)x^ + bSin(wt)y^, where a, b, and w are constants. The goal is to find the force law F = F(r) that corresponds to this motion, which is not the Newton's Law of Gravitation. Through the use of Newton's Second Law of Motion, \vec{F} = m\frac{d^2\vec{r}}{dt^2}, the formula r(t) = aCos(wt)x^ + bSin(wt)y^ can be derived.
  • #1
vle1
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A body of mass m moves under the influence of a force F in two dimensions. It has an trajectory
r(t) = aCos(wt)x^ + bSin(wt)y^

a = alpha
b = beta
w = omega, they are not a, b, and w in alphabet
x^,y^: vector unit

a,b,w are constant. Find the force law F = F(r) which corresponds to this motion (This trajectory is an ellipse, but not Keplerian ellipse. Newton's Law of Gravitaion is not the force law you seek here).
 
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  • #2
Hint: Newton's second law of motion.
 
  • #3
Can you explain more in detail, it still confuses me. How do we derive the fomular of Newton's Second Law F=ma to this kind of fomular:confused:
 
  • #4
Well we have;

[tex]\vec{F} = m\vec{a}[/tex]
[tex]\vec{F} = m\frac{d\vec{v}}{dt}[/tex]
[tex]\vec{F} = m\frac{d^2\vec{r}}{dt^2}[/tex]

Can you go from here?
 
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  • #5
I have to admit that I'm stupid, I know the Newton's Second Law. But how to get to r(t) = aCos(wt)x^ + bSin(wt)y^
 
  • #6
What does [tex]m\frac{d^2\vec{r}}{dt^2}[/tex] mean to you?
 
  • #7
My god man! I've forgot my d's! Duly corrected ...
 

Related to Force Law for 2D Motion with Const a,b,w: F = F(r)

1. What is the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w?

The force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w is given by the equation F = F(r), where F is the force acting on the object and r is the position vector.

2. What do the constants a, b, and w represent in the force law equation?

The constant a represents the acceleration of the object, b represents the coefficient of friction, and w represents the weight of the object.

3. How is the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w derived?

The force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w is derived from Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration (F = ma). By incorporating the coefficient of friction and weight of the object, the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w is obtained.

4. What is the significance of the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w?

The force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w is a fundamental equation in physics that helps us understand and predict the motion of objects in two-dimensional space. It allows us to calculate the force required to produce a certain acceleration, taking into account factors such as friction and weight.

5. Can the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w be applied to all types of objects?

Yes, the force law for 2D motion with constant a, b, and w can be applied to all types of objects, regardless of their shape, size, or mass. As long as the object is moving in two-dimensional space and the force acting on it can be expressed in terms of its position vector, this equation can be used to analyze its motion.

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