Finding Roots of Bivariate Polynomial Surfaces: A Slice Technique Approach

In summary, there is a formula for finding the roots of a bivariate polynomial in x and y with the form (a^2)xy+abx+acy+bc, where a, b, and c are constants. The key to solving for real roots is to use the slice technique and set up a uni-variate polynomial equation, considering the regions where the determinant is positive. This will determine whether the solutions are points or lines.
  • #1
MostlyConfusd
3
0
Is there a formula for finding the roots of a bivariate polynomial in x and y with the form:

(a^2)xy+abx+acy+bc

Where a, b, and c are constants, of course.
 
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  • #2
Hey MostlyConfusd and welcome to the forum.

You are trying to find the roots for a multi-variable surface (which is a simple one in terms of a surface), so what I might suggest is you analyze through slicing.

When you pick a particular slice, you will have a uni-variate polynomial equation. The key however to root solving (for real roots to occur) is that the discriminant must be positive or zero.

Consider now using the slice technique where you set up a polynomial (where you choose either your x or y as your slice) and consider the regions where the determinant is positive and this will tell you where the roots have to exist.

From there you can decide whether you get a point or a line for the solutions. A point will imply that only one slice gives a positive discriminant but a line implies you get many slices with positive discriminants.
 

Related to Finding Roots of Bivariate Polynomial Surfaces: A Slice Technique Approach

1. What are the roots of a bivariate polynomial?

The roots of a bivariate polynomial are the values of the two variables that make the polynomial equal to zero. In other words, they are the solutions to the equation formed by setting the polynomial equal to zero.

2. How do you find the roots of a bivariate polynomial?

To find the roots of a bivariate polynomial, you can use the method of substitution. This involves substituting different values for the two variables and solving for when the polynomial equals zero. Another method is to use the quadratic formula, which is applicable for polynomials of degree 2.

3. Are there any specific techniques for finding the roots of bivariate polynomials?

Yes, there are specific techniques such as the Newton-Raphson method, which involves using a series of approximations to find the roots. Another technique is the Durand-Kerner method, which uses iterative calculations to find the roots.

4. Can a bivariate polynomial have more than two roots?

Yes, a bivariate polynomial can have multiple roots. In fact, for a polynomial of degree n, there can be up to n distinct roots.

5. Why are the roots of bivariate polynomials important?

The roots of bivariate polynomials are important because they provide valuable information about the behavior and properties of the polynomial. They can also be used to solve real-world problems and optimize functions in fields such as economics, engineering, and physics.

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