Finding angle of rod hanging by springs

In summary, a 1.4-kg rod suspended by two springs, each with a spring constant of 59 N/m and 39 N/m, is at rest and forms an angle with the horizontal. To find the angle, one can calculate the forces acting on each spring and use the length of the rod to determine the angle.
  • #1
TmrK
21
0

Homework Statement


A uniform 1.4-kg rod that is 0.60 m long is suspended at rest from the ceiling by two springs, one at each end. Both springs hang straight down from the ceiling. The springs have identical lengths when they are unstretched. Their spring constants are 59 N/m and 39 N/m. Find the angle that the rod makes with the horizontal.

Torque and Fy is 0 since rod is in equilibrium,


Homework Equations


F=kx, where k is the spring constant and x is the distance of the spring itself
[itex]\tau[/itex]=Fl, where l is the lever arm.

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to plug in the different equations, but I always keep getting blocked by the fact that the torque and Fy is 0.
 
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  • #2
Hi:smile:
I'm not certain, but how about taking moments on each end, using that the force acting upwerds on each end will be the product of the Spring Constant and the displacement of each end.
Then subtract the difference in the displacements, and you'll be left with a triangle with 2 known sides.
I can make a calculated example if you want?
 
  • #3
If the rod is uniform and the supports at each end are vertical then the force in each support is the same.
Convert the mass of the rod into its weight in Newtons and you should be able to state the force in each support spring.
Use the spring constant to calculate how much each spring will extend.
The sloping rod connecting the springs is 0.6m long so you should be able to calculate an angle.
 

Related to Finding angle of rod hanging by springs

What is the purpose of finding the angle of a rod hanging by springs?

The purpose of finding the angle of a rod hanging by springs is to determine the equilibrium position of the rod and the amount of force exerted by the springs on the rod. This information can be used to design and optimize the springs for a specific application.

What are the factors that affect the angle of a rod hanging by springs?

The factors that affect the angle of a rod hanging by springs include the length and stiffness of the springs, the weight and distribution of the rod, and any external forces acting on the system. Additionally, the angle will also be affected by any friction or damping present in the system.

How is the angle of a rod hanging by springs calculated?

The angle of a rod hanging by springs can be calculated using trigonometric functions and the known parameters of the system, such as the spring constants and the weight of the rod. It can also be determined experimentally by measuring the displacement of the rod from its equilibrium position.

What is the significance of the angle of a rod hanging by springs?

The angle of a rod hanging by springs is significant because it determines the amount of potential energy stored in the system. This information can be used to analyze the stability and behavior of the system, as well as to make design decisions for practical applications.

How can the angle of a rod hanging by springs be used in real-world applications?

The angle of a rod hanging by springs can be used in various real-world applications such as designing suspension systems for vehicles, determining the stability of structures, and calculating the tension in cables or wires. It can also be used in mechanical engineering and robotics to design and optimize systems with springs.

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