Find total resistance in mixed circuit

In summary, the student is trying to solve a math problem for a due tomorrow that they are not sure of. They say that they need help and provide a summary of the content.
  • #1
Princess19
36
0

Homework Statement



http://img59.imageshack.us/img59/9321/photo2100.jpg

R1 = R2 = R3 = 5 ohms
R4 = R5 = R6 = 10 ohms
R7 = 20 ohms

Homework Equations



1/Rp = 1/R1 + ... +1/Rn (parallel)
Rs = R1 +...+Rn (series)

The Attempt at a Solution



Here's what I've got so far. I need help this is due tomorrow. :(

R67 = 10 + 20 = 30 ohms

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

1/R34567 = 1/5 + 1/17.5 = 4 ohms

R234567 = 5 + 4 = 9 ohms

1/R1234567 = 1/5 + 1/9 = 3 ohms


okay, now tell me where I am wrong!

Thanks a bunch!
 
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  • #2
Princess19 said:

Homework Statement



http://img59.imageshack.us/img59/9321/photo2100.jpg

R1 = R2 = R3 = 5 ohms
R4 = R5 = R6 = 10 ohms
R7 = 20 ohms

Homework Equations



1/Rp = 1/R1 + ... +1/Rn (parallel)
Rs = R1 +...+Rn (series)

The Attempt at a Solution



Here's what I've got so far. I need help this is due tomorrow. :(

R67 = 10 + 20 = 30 ohms

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

1/R34567 = 1/5 + 1/17.5 = 4 ohms

R234567 = 5 + 4 = 9 ohms

1/R1234567 = 1/5 + 1/9 = 3 ohms


okay, now tell me where I am wrong!

Thanks a bunch!

First, to be accurate,

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms should be 1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 1/7.5 ohms

Next, this is correct:

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

But then, R3 is in series with this value, not in parallel...
 
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  • #3
berkeman said:
First, to be accurate,

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms should be 1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 1/7.5 ohms

Next, this is correct:

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

But then, R3 is in series with this value, not in parallel...

oh, 7.5 ohms is already the reciprocal of the answer i got which was .1333

oh, why is it in series? arent they facing each other?
 
  • #4
Princess19 said:
oh, 7.5 ohms is already the reciprocal of the answer i got which was .1333

oh, why is it in series? arent they facing each other?

R3 is in series with the 4567 total, and that is in parallel with R2.

In fact, I would have just added the series combination of R4 + R3 + R567 as a single step.

When two resistors are next to each other and connected with shorts at both ends, they are in parallel. When they are connected with a resistor at one end, all 3 of those resistances are in parallel (nose-to-tail).
 
  • #5
R67 = 10 + 20 = 30 ohms

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

R34567= 5 + 17.5 = 22.5 ohms

1/R234567 = 1/5 + 1/22.5 = 4 ohms

R1234567 = 5 + 4 = 7 ohms

how about now?
 
  • #6
Princess19 said:
R67 = 10 + 20 = 30 ohms

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms

R4567 = 10 + 7.5 = 17.5 ohms

R34567= 5 + 17.5 = 22.5 ohms

1/R234567 = 1/5 + 1/22.5 = 4 ohms

R1234567 = 5 + 4 = 7 ohms

how about now?

That looks good, except you keep doing that shortcut with the parallel addition.

1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 7.5 ohms Needs to be 1/R567 = 1/10 + 1/30 = 1/7.5 ohms

(so R567 = 7.5 Ohms)

And

1/R234567 = 1/5 + 1/22.5 = 4 ohms Needs to be 1/R234567 = 1/5 + 1/22.5 = 1/4 ohms

(so R234567 = 4 Ohms).
 
  • #7
Thanks for your help! :)
 

Related to Find total resistance in mixed circuit

1. What is a mixed circuit?

A mixed circuit is a combination of series and parallel circuits, where both types of components are connected in the same circuit.

2. How do I find the total resistance in a mixed circuit?

To find the total resistance in a mixed circuit, you will need to use the formula Rtotal = R1 + R2 + ... + Rn, where Rn represents the resistance of each component in the circuit. This formula applies to series circuits. For parallel circuits, you will need to use the formula 1/Rtotal = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + ... + 1/Rn. Once you have calculated the total resistance for each type of circuit, you can combine them using the formula Rtotal = Rseries + Rparallel.

3. How do I calculate the resistance in a series circuit?

In a series circuit, the total resistance is equal to the sum of all the individual resistances. This means that you can simply add up the resistance values of each component to find the total resistance.

4. How do I calculate the resistance in a parallel circuit?

In a parallel circuit, the total resistance is equal to the reciprocal of the sum of the reciprocals of each individual resistance. This means that you will need to find the reciprocal of each resistance value, add them together, and then find the reciprocal of the sum to get the total resistance.

5. Can I use the same formula to find the total resistance in any mixed circuit?

Yes, the formulas mentioned above can be applied to any mixed circuit as long as the components are connected in either a series or parallel configuration.

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