Find the radius of a geo-stationary satellite

In summary, a geo-stationary satellite is a type of satellite that orbits the Earth at the same speed and direction as the Earth's rotation, making it appear stationary from the ground. Its radius is calculated using the formula R = √(GMe*T^2)/(4π^2), and it is affected by factors such as the mass of the Earth, the gravitational constant, and the orbital period of the satellite. The calculation of its radius is important for determining its position in space and ensuring it stays fixed above a specific location on Earth. While the radius can change over time, it is typically accounted for in the satellite's design and monitoring systems.
  • #1
Kolahal Bhattacharya
135
1
To find the radius of a geo-stationary satellite in terms of R_e, we see---

M_s*w^2*R_s=G*M_eM_s/R_s^2 from where using GM_e=g R_e^2,

We get R_s^3=gR_e^2/w^2. w can be evaluated. The problem is because of the fact that
Kleppner provides the soln. R_s=6.6R_e.How, one can get rid of fractional exponent?
 
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  • #2
My guess is that you have to plug in the numbers, and then in the end get the 6.6 relationship. I don't see an algebraic way to do it offhand.
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that the equation provided is known as the "geostationary orbit equation" and it is commonly used to calculate the radius of a geo-stationary satellite. The equation is derived from the balance between the gravitational force and the centripetal force acting on the satellite. The equation assumes that the satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth with a constant angular velocity.

To address the concern about the fractional exponent, it is important to understand that the equation is derived using mathematical principles and cannot be altered to remove the fractional exponent. The exponent is necessary to accurately represent the relationship between the variables in the equation.

Furthermore, the value of 6.6R_e is a commonly used approximation for the radius of a geo-stationary satellite. In reality, the exact value may vary depending on the specific parameters of the satellite, such as its mass and the exact location of its orbit. Therefore, it is important to use the equation and its resulting value as a guide and not as a definitive answer.

In conclusion, the equation provided is a valid and widely accepted method for calculating the radius of a geo-stationary satellite. The fractional exponent in the equation is necessary and cannot be removed. The value of 6.6R_e is a commonly used approximation and may vary in different scenarios. As scientists, it is important to understand the limitations and assumptions of equations and use them as tools for understanding and predicting phenomena, rather than absolute truths.
 

Related to Find the radius of a geo-stationary satellite

1. What is a geo-stationary satellite?

A geo-stationary satellite is a type of satellite that orbits the Earth at the same speed and direction as the Earth's rotation, making it appear stationary from the ground. This allows the satellite to maintain a fixed position over a specific location on Earth.

2. How is the radius of a geo-stationary satellite calculated?

The radius of a geo-stationary satellite is calculated using the formula R = √(GMe*T2)/(4π2), where R is the radius, G is the gravitational constant, Me is the mass of the Earth, and T is the orbital period of the satellite.

3. What factors affect the radius of a geo-stationary satellite?

The radius of a geo-stationary satellite is affected by the mass of the Earth, the gravitational constant, and the orbital period of the satellite. Changes in these factors will result in a change in the radius of the satellite's orbit.

4. Why is it important to calculate the radius of a geo-stationary satellite?

Calculating the radius of a geo-stationary satellite is important for determining the satellite's position in space and ensuring that it maintains a fixed position above a specific location on Earth. This information is crucial for communication, weather forecasting, and other satellite-based services.

5. Can the radius of a geo-stationary satellite change over time?

Yes, the radius of a geo-stationary satellite can change over time due to factors such as changes in the Earth's mass or rotation speed. However, these changes are very small and are usually accounted for in the satellite's design and monitoring systems.

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