Find EMF of ℰ on Wire: Speed v, Force, C, B, m, g, l & a

In summary, the EMF of ℰ induced on the wire is a function of the speed 𝑣 of the wire. The flow induced in the wire is denominated in 𝑙 𝑎 (𝑎= the acceleration of the wire). To find the magnetic force acting on the wire in 𝐶, 𝐵, 𝑙 and 𝑎, you can write Kirchoff's Voltage Law for the loop consisting of the capacitor and the moving conductor, and then use the BIL force law (Laplace Force). To solve for the acceleration of the wire, you can write Newton's 2nd law for the moving wire and use the answer from the previous equation.
  • #1
Nomadyb
1
1
Homework Statement
In the figure, there is a parallel capacitor with capacitance 𝐶 on the upper side,
conductor rail pairs are observed. The capacitor is initially unloaded. Mass 𝑚,
a conductive wire with a length of 𝑙 is frictionless on the rails
it's slipping. A uniform magnetic field in the horizontal direction, as in the figure
it is implemented (from the uppers plane inward). Conductor wire with rails
its resistance is zero. Conductive wire, 𝑡 = 0 instantly released from the top of the rails
it is released and begins to move under gravity.
Relevant Equations
any thing
a) the EMF of ℰ induced on The Wire, as a function of the speed 𝑣of the wire
you can find it.
b) flow induced in the wire𝑖, 𝐶, 𝐵, and are denominated in 𝑙 𝑎 (𝑎= the acceleration of the wire).
c) find the magnetic force acting on the wire in𝐶,𝐵, 𝑙 and𝑎.
d) 𝑎 acceleration, 𝑚, 𝑔, 𝑙, and are denominated in𝐵𝐶.
 

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  • #2
Hi and welcome to PF :welcome:

Per forum rules you got to post your best attempt for solution for this problem and then we are allowed to help you with more specific help/hints/what is exactly wrong e.t.c

i suppose for a) you know the answer cause it is a well known problem dealt in many textbooks.
for b) write Kirchoff's Voltage Law for the loop consisting of the capacitor and the moving conductor. You should be able to find the charge on the capacitor as a function of the velocity of the moving conductor. Just take the time derivative of the charge and that is equal to the current.
for c) it is easy once you know b) and the BIL force law (Laplace Force)
for d) write Newton's 2nd law for the moving wire. The answer from c) will come handy in here.
 
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  • #3
3 equations, 3 unknowns and you don't need to solve a differential equation.
P.S. there is no changing B field.
 
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Related to Find EMF of ℰ on Wire: Speed v, Force, C, B, m, g, l & a

1. What is EMF and how is it related to the other variables in this equation?

EMF stands for electromotive force and it is a measure of the electrical potential difference between two points. In this equation, EMF is related to the speed of the wire, the force acting on the wire, the capacitance, magnetic field, mass, gravity, length, and acceleration.

2. How do you calculate the EMF on a wire using this equation?

The equation for finding the EMF on a wire is: ℰ = v x F x C x B x m x g x l x a. This means that you need to multiply the values of speed, force, capacitance, magnetic field, mass, gravity, length, and acceleration together to find the EMF.

3. What is the significance of each variable in this equation?

The speed of the wire affects the rate at which the EMF is induced, the force acting on the wire determines the direction of the EMF, the capacitance is a measure of the ability to store electrical charge, the magnetic field affects the strength of the EMF, the mass and length of the wire also play a role in the strength of the EMF, and the acceleration is the rate of change of the wire's speed.

4. How does the EMF on a wire change with variations in these variables?

The EMF on a wire will increase with an increase in speed, force, capacitance, magnetic field, mass, length, and acceleration. It will decrease with a decrease in these variables.

5. Can this equation be used to find the EMF on any type of wire?

Yes, this equation can be used to find the EMF on any type of wire as long as the values for speed, force, capacitance, magnetic field, mass, gravity, length, and acceleration are known. It is a universal equation that applies to all wires.

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