Exploring Gravity's Warping of Space-Time

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In summary: I think the word "infinite" was used in a more figurative sense.But in any case, the key point is that the speed of gravity (i.e., the speed of changes in the curvature of space-time) is not instantaneous. It is equal to c. (And, as well, the speed of gravitational waves.) This is predicted by general relativity, and it has been verified by observations of binary pulsars, for example.
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threewood14
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According to Einstein's theory of general relativity, gravity bends or warps space-time. this is because the gravitons, or gravity waves, contain no mass and therefore exert their force over large distances with infinite speed. in other words, light from a star that passes by a large body, like our sun, could appear in a place that it is not. the gravity from the sun would bend space time so that even though light may seem to follow a striaght path, it is actually following a curved one. the gravity of large bodies doesn't affect places lightyears away at this magnitude because gravity's force diminishes as it gets farther away from its source. this has led many physicists to believe that if one went in a straight line, they would eventualy end up at the same place after a period of time. this is because all the matter in the universe has warped space time so much, that space time would appear like the Earth or sphere. (as if looked through a 2d space) i would agree that at some point in time, all the matter in the universe was very hot and dense. (the big bang) let us go through what i think will happen throughout the expansion of the universe. first, the big bang would take place obviously. next, like it has been found, galaxies that were formed would expand from the point of the big bang. since there is much evidence to say that gravity will not stop this expansion and conclude in an event known as the big crunch, it is logical to say that the universe would continue to excpand forever. however, since the matter in the universe bends space time so much, they would eventually meet either halfway around the universe, or back at were the big bang took place. this wouold result in another big bang. i accept this because it seems that everything that is clear to us is very similar. for example, atoms have a nucleus in which electrons revolve around. the moon revolves around the earth. the Earth revolves around the sun along with all of the planets in our solar system. the sun revolves around the center of our galaxy. wouldn't it be safe to say that the galaxies in our universe revolve around the center of the universe. it is very hard to imagine such a thing in 3d space so i will use 2d space for now. galaxies could be represented as electrons and the center of the universe is represented by the nucleus of an atom. this would imply that the universe is finite, but spacetime is infinite. our universe is contained in space time.

fire away people!
 
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  • #2
One of the first thing you must learn is to use some paragraph structure, reading your post is painfull.

Next you need to understand, that much of which you think you understand, you do not.

For example:
1. gravity is not instantenous, it travels at c.

2. According to Quantum Mechanics, atomic structure is NOT isomorphic to the structure of a solar system. This, first model, of the atom is good only for basic concepts, it simply does not work for real applications. I wish that they would never even mention this model simply because it leads novices far astray.
Co
 
  • #3
Hi. You have unfortunately got many things wrong. (But don't blame yourself, it's not easy to get a clear picture of this in the beginning.)

According to Einstein's theory of general relativity, gravity bends or warps space-time. this is because the gravitons, or gravity waves, contain no mass and therefore exert their force over large distances with infinite speed.

The speed is c, not infinite.

first, the big bang would take place obviously. next, like it has been found, galaxies that were formed would expand from the point of the big bang.

There is no single point where we can say Big Bang started. The singularity is now everywhere.

however, since the matter in the universe bends space time so much, they would eventually meet either halfway around the universe, or back at were the big bang took place

No. All matter will move further and further away from each other.
Compare with a 2D-universe existing ON the surface of a balloon which is expanding.

wouldn't it be safe to say that the galaxies in our universe revolve around the center of the universe.

No, because there is no center to move around!
 
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  • #4
I read in a Brief History of Time that gravity is instantaneous. Wouldn't that mean that the gravitons travel at an infinite distance?
 
  • #5
"because the gravitons, or gravity waves, contain no mass and therefore exert their force over large distances with infinite speed."--threewood14

No. Keep in mind that photons also "contain no mass" and they move (in vacuum, and as measured by an inertial observer) at constant speed c, which is most definitely finite.
 

Related to Exploring Gravity's Warping of Space-Time

1. What is gravity's role in warping space-time?

Gravity is a fundamental force that is responsible for the distortion of space and time. According to Einstein's theory of general relativity, massive objects such as planets and stars create a dent in the fabric of space-time, causing other objects to follow curved paths.

2. How does space-time curvature affect the movement of objects?

The curvature of space-time caused by gravity affects the movement of objects by altering the straight-line paths they would normally follow. Instead, objects are forced to move along curved paths towards the source of gravity.

3. Can space-time curvature be observed and measured?

Yes, space-time curvature can be observed and measured using various scientific experiments and observations. For example, the bending of starlight around a massive object, known as gravitational lensing, is a direct result of space-time curvature.

4. How does Einstein's theory of general relativity explain the warping of space-time?

Einstein's theory of general relativity explains the warping of space-time as a result of the presence of matter and energy. The more massive an object is, the greater its effect on the curvature of space-time.

5. Is there a limit to how much space-time can be warped?

According to general relativity, there is no limit to how much space-time can be warped. The amount of warping depends on the mass and energy of the objects involved. However, some theories, such as string theory, suggest that there may be a maximum limit to the curvature of space-time.

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