Elevator Tension Homework: Find Acceleration & Cable Tension

In summary, the problem involves a 563 N student standing on a scale in an 823 kg elevator supported by a cable. The scale reads 400 N and the acceleration of the elevator is found to be 2.84 m/s^2 in the down direction. To find the tension in the cable, the mass of the elevator and student (823 kg) must be multiplied by the acceleration. However, this does not account for gravity, which must also be considered.
  • #1
mybrohshi5
365
0

Homework Statement



A 563 N physics student stands on a bathroom scale in an 823 kg (including the student) elevator that is supported by a cable. At some time during her elevator ride, the scale reads 400 N.

Find the acceleration of the elevator.

Found this to be 2.84 m/s2 in the down direction.

What is the tension in the cable?

This is what i am having trouble with.


Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



I thought the tension in the elevator would just be the mass of the elevator and student 823 kg times by the acceleration of the elevator?

T = 823(2.84) = 2337 N

This is wrong though.

Help please :)

Thank you
 
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  • #2
AHHH! nevermind i didnt take gravity into consideration.
 
  • #3
You determined the acceleration correctly; in so doing, you must have condsidered both the student's weight and the normal force of the scale on the student in determining the net force acting on the student. Now do the same looking at the elevator; the net force is comprised of more than one force.
 

Related to Elevator Tension Homework: Find Acceleration & Cable Tension

What is the purpose of the Elevator Tension Homework?

The purpose of the Elevator Tension Homework is to practice applying the concepts of acceleration and cable tension to a real-world scenario, in this case, an elevator.

How do I find the acceleration of the elevator?

To find the acceleration of the elevator, you will need to use the equation a=F/m, where a is acceleration, F is the net force acting on the elevator, and m is the mass of the elevator. You will also need to take into account any external forces acting on the elevator, such as friction or air resistance.

What is cable tension and how do I calculate it?

Cable tension is the force exerted on a cable in order to keep it taut. In the context of an elevator, cable tension is the force exerted by the cable to lift the elevator. To calculate cable tension, you will need to use the equation T=ma, where T is tension, m is the mass of the elevator, and a is the acceleration of the elevator.

What factors can affect the acceleration and cable tension of an elevator?

The acceleration and cable tension of an elevator can be affected by several factors, including the mass of the elevator, the number of passengers in the elevator, the force of gravity, and any external forces acting on the elevator, such as friction or air resistance.

What are some real-world applications of calculating acceleration and cable tension?

Calculating acceleration and cable tension is important in various fields, such as engineering, physics, and architecture. It is used in designing and constructing elevators, roller coasters, and other forms of transportation. It is also used in safety testing and maintenance of these structures to ensure they can safely support the intended weight and forces.

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