There's no particular force at work here. Gravity keeps the Earth in orbit and various conservation laws mean it keeps moving and rotating.timeuser84 said:What's the physical effect called when the Earth orbits around the sun at extremely fast speeds and also rotates around itself every 24 hours at the same time?
The Earth's gravity does this. It would also do this if it were isolated and not rotating. (Actually, there's a tiny difference in the gravitational field of a rotating and a non-rotating Earth, but the difference is very nearly indetectable.)timeuser84 said:Does that force cause anything in space getting close enough to Earth to get pulled into Earth due to that effect
If there's no maths, it should be B level.timeuser84 said:I don't know what prefix this question belongs in so I just chose advanced at random.
Earth's rotation affects the trajectory of space objects in two ways. First, it causes the objects to appear to move in a curved path due to the rotation of the Earth beneath them. Second, it creates a gravitational force that can either assist or hinder the objects' motion, depending on the direction of their movement.
The Coriolis effect is a phenomenon caused by Earth's rotation that affects the direction of moving objects on its surface. This effect is caused by the difference in the rotational speed of Earth at different latitudes. In the context of space objects, the Coriolis effect can cause them to veer off course or experience changes in their trajectory due to the rotation of the Earth.
Earth's orbit around the sun affects space objects in several ways. First, it creates a gravitational pull that can either attract or repel objects depending on their distance and direction of movement. Second, it causes changes in the amount of sunlight and radiation that reach the objects, which can impact their temperature and function. Lastly, Earth's orbit also affects the position and alignment of other planets and celestial bodies, which can indirectly impact space objects.
Earth's rotation refers to the spinning of the Earth on its axis, which causes day and night. On the other hand, Earth's revolution refers to its movement around the sun, which takes approximately 365.24 days to complete. While rotation causes changes in the position of objects on Earth's surface, revolution affects the position of objects in relation to the sun and other celestial bodies.
Earth's tilt and orbit play a crucial role in determining the seasons. The tilt of Earth's axis (23.5 degrees) causes the sun's rays to hit different parts of the Earth at different angles, resulting in varying amounts of sunlight and temperature throughout the year. Meanwhile, Earth's elliptical orbit around the sun causes variations in the distance between the two, which also contributes to seasonal changes.