Drawing a free body diagram for vectors

In summary, The conversation discusses various questions related to vectors, including finding a vector given another vector and resultant at an angle, finding the force required to prevent a wagon from rolling down an incline, finding the magnitude and angle of a given vector, and converting a vector from magnitude form to unit vector form. The experts provide guidance on using trigonometry and drawing diagrams, as well as helpful links and corrections for incorrect calculations.
  • #1
shayaan_musta
209
2
I have some question related to vectors.

1)How will you find a vector(A) if you given another vector(B) in +x-direction to give a resultant(R) at θ(any degree)?

2)A child is holding a wagon from rolling straight back down a driveway that is inclined at 20° to horizontal. If the wagon weighs 150N, with what force must the child pull on the handle if the handle is at 30° above the incline?(This question is asked by a friend. I tried but I am not able to get answer. I told him that I will ask an expert then tell you.)

3)Find the magnitude and angle of R if R=7.0i-12j
I did not get to angle, my θ=-1.042. Is my answer wrong?

Last question
4)If you give a vector in form of its magnitude and ask to write it in the form of unit vectors(i,j,k) then how will do it?

Any help is appreciable. Thanks in advance.
 
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  • #2


shayaan_musta said:
I have some question related to vectors.

1)How will you find a vector(A) if you given another vector(B) in +x-direction to give a resultant(R) at θ(any degree)?

2)A child is holding a wagon from rolling straight back down a driveway that is inclined at 20° to horizontal. If the wagon weighs 150N, with what force must the child pull on the handle if the handle is at 30° above the incline?(This question is asked by a friend. I tried but I am not able to get answer. I told him that I will ask an expert then tell you.)

3)Find the magnitude and angle of R if R=7.0i-12j
I did not get to angle, my θ=-1.042. Is my answer wrong?

Last question
4)If you give a vector in form of its magnitude and ask to write it in the form of unit vectors(i,j,k) then how will do it?

Any help is appreciable. Thanks in advance.

[1] Use trigonometry. Can you draw us a sketch?

[2] Start by drawing a free body diagram (FBD). Can you draw that for us, and label the forces on it?

[3] Show us your math. Is your answer in radians?

[4] Use polar to rectangular conversion formulas:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_coordinate_system

.
 
  • #3


berkeman said:
[1] Use trigonometry. Can you draw us a sketch?

[2] Start by drawing a free body diagram (FBD). Can you draw that for us, and label the forces on it?

[3] Show us your math. Is your answer in radians?

[4] Use polar to rectangular conversion formulas:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_coordinate_system

.
1)Here is an example question for what I am asking you.
What displacement must be added to a 50cm displacement in the +x-direction to give a resultant displacement of 85cm at 25°?

2)Here is link that I try to made a sketch for question 2.Please check it.
http://s1227.photobucket.com/albums/ee430/Shayaan_Mustafa/Album%201/?action=view&current=untitled.jpg

3)I am using θ=tanˉ¹(y/x)
θ=tanˉ¹(-12/7)
θ=-1.042°(in degree not radian)
But my answer is wrong.
Correct is θ=60°. How?

4)Ok thanks I got link.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #4
shayaan_musta said:
3)I am using θ=tanˉ¹(y/x)
θ=tanˉ¹(-12/7)
θ=-1.042°(in degree not radian)
But my answer is wrong.
Correct is θ=60°. How?

it's 1.042 radians

i think you pressed the wrong button on your calculator! :redface:
 
  • #5


tiny-tim said:
it's 1.042 radians

i think you pressed the wrong button on your calculator! :redface:

Ok ok thanks. I was wrong. Thanks to help me.
 

Related to Drawing a free body diagram for vectors

What is a free body diagram?

A free body diagram is a visual representation of the forces acting on an object. It is used to analyze the motion of an object and determine the net force acting on it.

Why is it important to draw a free body diagram?

Drawing a free body diagram helps to identify all the forces acting on an object, including their direction and magnitude. This information is crucial in understanding the motion of the object and determining the net force acting on it.

What are the steps for drawing a free body diagram for vectors?

The steps for drawing a free body diagram for vectors are:
1. Identify the object of interest
2. Draw the object as a point
3. Identify and label all the forces acting on the object
4. Draw each force as an arrow, with its direction and magnitude
5. Choose a coordinate system and label the axes
6. Resolve the forces into their components along each axis
7. Sum the forces in each direction to determine the net force acting on the object.

What are some common mistakes to avoid when drawing a free body diagram?

Some common mistakes to avoid when drawing a free body diagram include:
- Forgetting to label the forces and their directions
- Using incorrect scale for the forces
- Drawing forces in the wrong direction
- Neglecting to include all the forces acting on the object
- Confusing the object and the forces acting on it.

Can a free body diagram be used for non-physical systems?

Yes, a free body diagram can be used to represent forces acting on non-physical systems, such as a decision-making process or a financial system. In these cases, the forces may represent factors influencing the system's behavior or outcomes.

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