Does Time Dilation Explain the Lack of Effects in Quasar Light Curves?

In summary, Hawkins published a paper that measured time dilation in quasar light curves by comparing data from high- and low-redshift samples. The main finding was that quasar light curves do not show the effects of time dilation, and possible explanations include offsetting effects from black hole growth or variations caused by microlensing. There is a related thread discussing this topic on Physics Forums.
  • #1
Passionflower
1,543
0
On a paper published recently by Hawkins (not Hawking):

In this paper we set out to measure time dilation in quasar light curves. In order to detect the effects of time dilation, sets of light curves from two monitoring programmes are used to construct Fourier power spectra covering time-scales from 50 d to 28 yr. Data from high- and low-redshift samples are compared to look for the changes expected from time dilation. The main result of the paper is that quasar light curves do not show the effects of time dilation. Several explanations are discussed, including the possibility that time dilation effects are exactly offset by an increase in time-scale of variation associated with black hole growth, or that the variations are caused by microlensing in which case time dilation would not be expected.
Comments? Opinions?

http://www.physorg.com/news190027752.html
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/123345710/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0
 
Physics news on Phys.org

Related to Does Time Dilation Explain the Lack of Effects in Quasar Light Curves?

1. What is time dilation and how does it relate to quasars?

Time dilation is a phenomenon in which time appears to pass slower for an observer in a strong gravitational field or in motion at high speeds. Quasars, which are very bright and distant objects in the universe, have been observed to exhibit time dilation due to their strong gravitational fields.

2. How does time dilation affect our perception of time?

Time dilation can cause time to appear to pass at different rates for different observers. For example, an observer on Earth may perceive time passing faster than an observer near a black hole due to the difference in gravitational fields.

3. Can time dilation be observed in everyday life?

Yes, time dilation has been observed and measured in various experiments, such as the famous Hafele-Keating experiment in which atomic clocks on airplanes were found to run slightly slower than clocks on the ground due to the speed of the planes.

4. How are quasars able to emit such strong gravitational fields?

Quasars are believed to be powered by supermassive black holes at their centers. These black holes have immense gravity that can distort the fabric of spacetime and cause time dilation.

5. Is time dilation the same as time travel?

No, time dilation is a measurable effect on the passing of time due to differences in gravity or speed. Time travel, on the other hand, refers to the concept of physically traveling to a different point in time, which is currently not possible according to our current understanding of physics.

Similar threads

  • Special and General Relativity
2
Replies
65
Views
5K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
4
Views
858
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
25
Views
11K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • Special and General Relativity
Replies
28
Views
4K
Replies
13
Views
5K
Back
Top