Does theory of expansion effect gravity?

In summary, the expansion of space does not affect objects bound together by gravity or other fundamental forces. The expansion of space presents itself only over massive distances and is minuscule in comparison to the forces of nature. Objects such as atoms and planets are not affected by expansion due to their strong internal forces.
  • #1
Shankar Dev
4
0
If space will be expansion then it effect on Earth diameter. If Earth become narrow then how gravity force work ?
 
Space news on Phys.org
  • #2
The expansion of space does not affect objects which are bound together through gravity or one of the other fundamental forces of nature. The Earth is not affected by expansion.
 
  • Like
Likes Shankar Dev
  • #3
Yeah but If Space will expansion on both side inner side or outer side then ?
 
  • #4
I'm sorry but I cannot understand you.
 
  • #5
the universe has no 'outer' side by definition.
 
  • #6
Thank you for your Kind reply.
 
  • #7
I have not much knowledge about physics so can you help me sir ?
 
  • #8
The space inside of all atoms expands, but it's to such a tiny degree that the forces of nature are far far more powerful and everything acts as it should. If space between an electron and proton expands a tiny tiny bit, it's less than the random motion of the electron anyway, that's why atoms don't fly apart due to expansion and it's the same for larger objects too. If the space inside the Earth expands by a billionth of a micrometer, gravity will keep everything in place. The expansion of space is minuscule, it presents itself only over massive distances. Here is a thought experiment you can do. Imagine a meter stick in your hand. Now imagine a magic force that caused it to expand 5%. It's now 1.05 meters long, a significant amount, but look at each millimeter mark by itself. It's 1.05mm now, not really that big of a deal. Now extrapolate, if the universe expands by light years as a whole, the amount we'd notice it within the tiny little speck that's planet Earth is next to nothing. Everything moves orders of magnitudes faster than the expansion of space except for at the most massive scales.
 
  • #9
newjerseyrunner said:
The space inside of all atoms expands,

No, it doesn't. Atoms are bound systems. Bound systems do not expand.
 
  • Like
Likes newjerseyrunner

Related to Does theory of expansion effect gravity?

1. How does the theory of expansion affect gravity?

The theory of expansion, also known as the theory of cosmic inflation, proposes that the universe underwent a period of rapid expansion in the first fraction of a second after the Big Bang. This expansion would have caused gravitational waves, which could have affected the strength and behavior of gravity in the early universe.

2. Is there evidence to support the theory of expansion's impact on gravity?

While the theory of expansion is widely accepted in the scientific community, there is currently no direct evidence to support its impact on gravity. However, studies of the cosmic microwave background radiation, which is leftover radiation from the early universe, have provided some indirect evidence for inflation and its potential influence on gravity.

3. Does the theory of expansion contradict Einstein's theory of general relativity?

The theory of expansion does not necessarily contradict Einstein's theory of general relativity, but it does propose modifications to it. Some scientists believe that incorporating inflation into the theory of general relativity could help resolve some of the discrepancies between the two theories.

4. Could the theory of expansion explain the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe?

Yes, the theory of expansion is one of the leading explanations for the observed acceleration of the expansion of the universe. This theory suggests that the expansion is not slowing down as was previously thought, but rather is accelerating due to the presence of dark energy, a mysterious force that is thought to make up about 70% of the universe.

5. Are there any ongoing experiments or studies to test the theory of expansion's impact on gravity?

Yes, there are ongoing experiments and studies being conducted to further investigate the theory of expansion's impact on gravity. These include observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation, as well as experiments using particle accelerators to study the properties of gravitational waves and their potential effects on gravity.

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
597
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
23
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
960
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
19
Views
2K
Replies
42
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
751
Replies
22
Views
942
Back
Top