A parachute is a device that is used to slow down the descent of an object, such as a person or a vehicle, through the atmosphere. It is designed to create drag and increase air resistance, thereby reducing the speed of the object's fall.
A parachute works by creating air resistance, which counteracts the force of gravity pulling the object towards the ground. When the parachute is deployed, it opens up and catches the air, creating drag and slowing down the descent of the object.
Yes, the size of the parachute affects the force exerted upward. A larger parachute will create more air resistance and exert a greater force upward, slowing down the descent of the object more effectively compared to a smaller parachute.
If the parachute fails to open, the object will continue to fall towards the ground at its original speed. This can potentially lead to injury or even death, depending on the height of the fall and the surface the object lands on.
Yes, the weight of the object does affect the effectiveness of the parachute. A heavier object will require a larger parachute to create enough drag to slow down its descent. Conversely, a lighter object can use a smaller parachute and still experience a significant reduction in speed.