Differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions wrt t

In summary, the paper explains that the non-local correlation function, (d/dt)c_{qq}(t), is derived from the differentiation of the local correlation function, c_{qq}(t), by using time-translation invariance and replacing certain factors with their equivalent values. This process ultimately leads to equation 23 in the paper.
  • #1
jelathome
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I do not fully understand how non local correlation functions are derived from the differentiation of local ones. Specifically how in the following paper equation 23 is derived from 21 since the paper implies H and dpdq are invariant under time.

http://www.its.caltech.edu/~ch10/Papers/Miller_2.pdf
 
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  • #2
On the RHS of eq.(21), the only place ##t## appears is in the factor of ##\bar q_t##; this is the Heisenberg-picture operator ##\bar q## evaluated at time ##t##. The time derivative of ##\bar q_t## is ##\bar v_t##. So ##(d/dt)\tilde c_{qq}(t)## is given by the RHS of eq.(21), but with ##\bar q_t## replaced with ##\bar v_t##.

Next, we use time-translation invariance of ##H## and the integration measure to replace ##\bar q_0\bar v_t## with ##\bar q_{-t}\bar v_0##.

Now we differentiate with respect to ##t## again; this gives ##(d/dt)^2 c_{qq}(t)##. The factor of ##\bar q_{-t}## becomes ##-\bar v_{-t}##.

Finally, time translate again to replace ##\bar v_{-t}\bar v_0## with ##\bar v_0\bar v_t##.

This proves eq.(20).
 
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Related to Differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions wrt t

1. What is the significance of differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions with respect to time?

Differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions with respect to time allows scientists to study the dynamics of a system and understand how it responds to external perturbations over time. This information can be used to make predictions about the behavior of the system and to design control strategies.

2. How is the differentiation of semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions performed?

The differentiation is typically performed using mathematical techniques such as the chain rule or integration by parts. These techniques allow for the calculation of time derivatives of the correlation functions, which can then be used to analyze the system's behavior.

3. What is the relationship between semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions and the Kubo correlation function?

Semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions are related to the Kubo correlation function, which describes the response of a system to an external perturbation at a specific frequency. The semi-classical version takes into account the quantum mechanical nature of the system and allows for the calculation of correlation functions at different time intervals.

4. How does differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions help in understanding the properties of a system?

Differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions provides information about the system's response to external perturbations over time. This can help in understanding the system's behavior, such as its stability, relaxation time, and response to different types of perturbations. It can also reveal underlying properties of the system, such as its energy spectrum.

5. What are some practical applications of differentiating semi-classical Kubo trans. correlation functions?

The differentiation of these correlation functions has a wide range of applications, such as in the study of electronic and thermal transport in materials, the dynamics of chemical reactions, and the behavior of quantum systems. It can also be used in the design of electronic devices and in the development of new materials with specific properties.

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