Deriving the Equation for Relativistic Mass

In summary, the question is asking to show that the derivative of (\gamma mu) is equal to m times (1- (u^2/c^2))^(-3/2) du. This notation is commonly used in physics and represents the derivative with respect to u. To solve this, the expression for \gamma is substituted and then differentiated with respect to u. The resulting expression is then simplified to get the requested result.
  • #1
digital19
5
0

Homework Statement



Show that [tex]d(\gamma mu)=m(1- \frac{u^2}{c^2})^{-3/2} du[/tex]

Homework Equations



It is known that is
[tex]\gamma=\frac{1}{\sqrt{{1- \frac{u^2}{c^2}}}}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



The question stated in part 1 is the precise question given in the textbook.

I'm not sure how to proceed here. I believe it's asking you to take the derivative using the product rule. I even wondered if it was a type and du was supposed to be on the left hand side.
 
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  • #2
It's not a typo,
[tex]d(\gamma mu)=m(1- \frac{u^2}{c^2})^{-3/2} du[/tex]
is just physicists' notation for
[tex]\frac{d}{du} (\gamma mu)=m(1- \frac{u^2}{c^2})^{-3/2} [/tex]
(if you want, consider du as an infinitesimal quantity, dividing by it gives you a differential quotient aka derivative on the left hand side).
So indeed, you just plug in the expression for [itex]\gamma[/itex] you gave and differentiate w.r.t. u; then simplify to get the requested result
 
  • #3
What text are you using?
[tex]u^2[/tex] stands for [tex]\vec u}\cdot{\vec u}[/tex].
This leads to an additional term in the derivative.
 

Related to Deriving the Equation for Relativistic Mass

1. What is modern physics?

Modern physics is a branch of physics that deals with the study of the fundamental laws and principles governing the behavior of matter and energy on a very small scale, such as atoms and subatomic particles. It includes theories such as quantum mechanics, relativity, and particle physics.

2. How is modern physics different from classical physics?

Modern physics differs from classical physics in that it focuses on understanding the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic level, whereas classical physics deals with macroscopic objects and their interactions. Modern physics also incorporates theories such as quantum mechanics and relativity, which were not included in classical physics.

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Modern physics has many practical applications in our daily lives, including the development of transistors, lasers, and computer chips. It is also used in medical imaging technologies such as MRI and PET scans, as well as in nuclear power and renewable energy sources.

4. How has modern physics changed our understanding of the universe?

The discoveries and theories of modern physics, such as the theory of relativity and quantum mechanics, have greatly expanded our understanding of the universe. They have helped us to better understand the behavior of matter and energy, the nature of space and time, and the origins and evolution of the universe.

5. What are some current challenges and unanswered questions in modern physics?

Some current challenges and unanswered questions in modern physics include understanding the nature of dark matter and dark energy, reconciling the theories of quantum mechanics and general relativity, and finding a unified theory that can explain all the fundamental forces of nature.

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