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azure kitsune
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Homework Statement
A stone with weight w is thrown vertically upward into the air from ground level with initial speed v0. If a constant force f due to air drag acts on the stone throughout its flight, (a) show that the maximum height reached by the stone is
[tex] h = \frac{v_0^2}{2g(1+f/w)} [/tex]
(b) Show that the stone's speed is
[tex] v = v_0 \left( \frac{w-f}{w+f} \right) ^ {1/2} [/tex]
just before impact with the ground.
Homework Equations
work done by an external force = change in energy
The Attempt at a Solution
I have no trouble with part (a). I need help with (b)
[tex]\begin{align*}
W_{air} &= (-f) * (2h) \\
&= -2fh \\
&= -2f\frac{v_0^2}{2g(1+f/w)} \\
& = -2f\frac{v_0^2 w}{2g(w+f)}
\end{align*}[/tex]
[tex]W_{air} = \Delta E = \Delta K = \frac{1}{2}m(v^2 - v_0^2) = \frac{w}{2g}(v^2 - v_0^2)[/tex]
We can set the two expressions equal
[tex]\begin{align*}
-2f\frac{v_0^2 w}{2g(w+f)} &= \frac{w}{2g}(v^2 - v_0^2) \\
-2f\frac{v_0^2 }{(w+f)} &= v^2 - v_0^2 \\
v^2 &= v_0^2 + -2f\frac{v_0^2 }{w+f} \\
&= v_0^2 \left( \frac{1-2f}{w+f} \right)
\end{align*}[/tex]
But this is wrong. Can anyone tell me where I messed up?