Confusion about the electric potential

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of a negative pole being of higher potential in a battery. The speaker argues that this statement contradicts the fact that the positive pole has a higher voltage. They also question who claims that the negative pole has a higher potential, stating that it is often said that electrons have a higher potential energy there.
  • #1
Mr Genius
17
0
Why the negative pole of a battery is said to be of higher potential? While if we a consider a DC battery of 12V (for instance) then we have Vpn=V (positive) -V (negative)=12V whish is a positive quantity, then we should conclude that Vp>Vn in contradiction to first statement!
Please illustrate this point.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Mr Genius said:
Why the negative pole of a battery is said to be of higher potential?
Who says that?

Electrons have a higher potential energy there, but that is a different statement.
 
  • Like
Likes Mr Genius
  • #3
Mr Genius said:
Why the negative pole of a battery is said to be of higher potential?
I have never heard anyone say that.
 
  • Like
Likes Mr Genius

Related to Confusion about the electric potential

1. What is electric potential?

Electric potential is a measure of the amount of potential energy that an electric charge possesses at a particular point in space. It is a scalar quantity, meaning it has magnitude but no direction.

2. How is electric potential different from electric potential energy?

Electric potential energy is the potential energy that a charge possesses due to its position in an electric field. It is a function of both the charge's magnitude and its position in the field. Electric potential, on the other hand, is the potential energy per unit charge at a given point in space.

3. What are the units of electric potential?

The SI unit of electric potential is the volt (V), named after Italian physicist Alessandro Volta. Other common units include joules per coulomb (J/C) and electron volts (eV).

4. How is electric potential calculated?

Electric potential is calculated by dividing the electric potential energy by the amount of charge present. Mathematically, it can be represented as V = U/q, where V is electric potential, U is electric potential energy, and q is the amount of charge.

5. What is the difference between electric potential and electric potential difference?

Electric potential difference is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric field. It is a measure of the work required to move a unit charge from one point to the other. Electric potential, on the other hand, is the potential energy per unit charge at a particular point in space. In other words, electric potential difference is the change in electric potential between two points, while electric potential is the value of electric potential at a single point.

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
855
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
2
Views
10K
Replies
3
Views
894
Replies
17
Views
1K
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Electromagnetism
2
Replies
36
Views
3K
  • Electromagnetism
Replies
6
Views
16K
Replies
18
Views
2K
Back
Top