Calculations for accelerating particles in a Cyclotron

  • #1
sss1
50
2
Homework Statement
Picture
Relevant Equations
mv^2/2, f=qB/2pim
For this question part d, KE=mv^2/2=q^2B^2r^2/2m (I rearranged B=mv/qr for v and subbed into mv^2/2). q^2b^2r^2/2m=2F_cyc^2r^2m(pi)^2
But when I subbed the values in I got 16.45MeV but the answer says 165keV instead. I'm not sure what went wrong?

What's a good explanation for part e also?
1699426550694.png
1699426556922.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
sss1 said:
But when I subbed the values in I got 16.45MeV but the answer says 165keV instead. I'm not sure what went wrong?
I got the same answer as you. (Except I rounded mine to an appropriate number of significant figures!)

It looks like the official answer is wrong - probably because whoever did it used r =53mm instead of r=53cm.

sss1 said:
What's a good explanation for part e also?
As you probably know, ther rules here require you to show your own thoughts/attempt before guidance is offered.
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes MatinSAR and berkeman
  • #3
Steve4Physics said:
As you probably know, ther rules here require you to show your own thoughts/attempt before guidance is offered
Well if the e field is strong, it’ll only take a few cycles until the particle leaves? Whereas if if the e field is weak, it’ll take a long time to leave the cyclotron, so the KE is the same regardless?
 
  • #4
sss1 said:
Well if the e field is strong, it’ll only take a few cycles until the particle leaves? Whereas if if the e field is weak, it’ll take a long time to leave the cyclotron, so the KE is the same regardless?
You need to do better than that. What is an expression for the kinetic energy of the particle just before it exits? Is there an ##E## in it?
 
  • Like
Likes MatinSAR, Steve4Physics and berkeman

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
288
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
804
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
766
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
11K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
693
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
9
Views
749
Back
Top