Calculating Forces of Friction with Coefficient of 0.544 and Weight of 86.5N

In summary, the formula for calculating forces of friction is F = μN, where F represents the force of friction, μ represents the coefficient of friction, and N represents the normal force. The coefficient of friction can be determined by dividing the force of friction by the normal force, in this case, resulting in a coefficient of friction of 0.544. The normal force is the force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it, perpendicular to the surface, and in this scenario, it is 86.5N. The coefficient of friction can change depending on various factors, but is a constant for a specific set of materials and surface conditions. The weight of an object affects the force of friction by increasing the normal force
  • #1
Momentum09
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The board which weighs 86.5N is sandwiched between two other boards. If the coefficient of friction between the boards is 0.544, what must be the magnitude of the horizontal forces acting on both sides of the center board to keep it from slipping downward?



2. Force of friction = coefficient x Normal force
Normal force = mg



3. I first found out what the normal force is by multiplying 86.5 by 9.8 = 847.7. Do I then find the horizontal forces by multiplying that value by the coefficient?

Thank you so much.
 
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  • #2
it would be eaiser if you supplied a picture.
 
  • #3


I would like to clarify that the normal force is not equal to the weight of the object. The normal force is the force exerted by a surface on an object that is in contact with it, and it is equal to the weight of the object only when the object is placed on a horizontal surface. In this case, the normal force would be equal to the weight of the center board, which is 86.5N.

To find the magnitude of the horizontal forces acting on both sides of the center board, we can use the equation: F = μN, where F is the force of friction, μ is the coefficient of friction, and N is the normal force. Plugging in the values, we get F = 0.544 x 86.5 = 47.08N. Therefore, the magnitude of the horizontal forces acting on both sides of the center board to keep it from slipping downward is approximately 47.08N. It is important to note that this is the maximum force of friction that can be applied before the board starts to slip. The actual force required to keep the board in place may be lower, depending on other factors such as the roughness of the surfaces and the angle at which the boards are placed.
 

Related to Calculating Forces of Friction with Coefficient of 0.544 and Weight of 86.5N

1. What is the formula for calculating forces of friction?

The formula for calculating forces of friction is F = μN, where F represents the force of friction, μ represents the coefficient of friction, and N represents the normal force.

2. How do I determine the coefficient of friction?

The coefficient of friction can be determined by dividing the force of friction by the normal force. In this case, the coefficient of friction is 0.544 (F = μN → μ = F/N).

3. What is the normal force in this scenario?

The normal force is the force exerted by a surface on an object in contact with it, perpendicular to the surface. In this scenario, the normal force is 86.5N.

4. Can the coefficient of friction change?

Yes, the coefficient of friction can change depending on various factors such as the type of surface, the smoothness of the surface, and the materials in contact. It is important to note that the coefficient of friction is a constant for a specific set of materials and surface conditions.

5. How does the weight of an object affect the force of friction?

The weight of an object affects the force of friction by increasing the normal force. The greater the weight of an object, the greater the normal force, and thus, the greater the force of friction. In this scenario, the weight of the object (86.5N) is directly proportional to the force of friction.

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