Calculate Torque for 8N Forces on 0.6m Beam

In summary, the torque of the couple exerted on the beam by two 8.0N parallel forces acting in opposite directions at each end of a 0.60m beam with an angle of 60 degrees between the forces is 4.2Nm. This is calculated by multiplying the force (8.0N) by the distance (0.30m) and the sine of the angle (sin(60)=0.866) and then multiplying by two to account for both forces.
  • #1
Charles W
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0

Homework Statement



Two 8.0N forces act at each end of a beam of length 0.60m. The forces are parallel and act in opposite directions. The angle between the forces and the beam are 60 degrees.

What is the torque of the couple exerted on the beam?

1. 2.4Nm
2. 4.2Nm
3. 4.8Nm
4. 9.6Nm

Homework Equations



From my understanding: Torque = Fdsinθ, where F is the force and d is the distance from the force

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to apply the equation (as above) in this example:

Torque = Fdsinθ = 8.0 * .30m * sin(60) ≈ 2.07

However, this isn't one of the given options so I feel I must be doing something wrong.

Any help is greatly appreciated!
 
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  • #2
Don't forget that there are 2 forces.
 
  • #3
TSny said:
Don't forget that there are 2 forces.
So do I multiply my answer by two? 2.07 * 2 ≈ 4.15

Therefore is the correct answer rounded up to Option 2. - 4.2Nm?
 
  • #4
Charles W said:
So do I multiply my answer by two?
Yes, the torque due to the couple is the net torque due to both forces.
Therefore is the correct answer rounded up to Option 2. - 4.2Nm?
I think that's correct.
 
  • Like
Likes Charles W
  • #5
TSny said:
Yes, the torque due to the couple is the net torque due to both forces.

I think that's correct.
Thank you - that makes sense to me now! :)
 

Related to Calculate Torque for 8N Forces on 0.6m Beam

What is torque and how is it calculated?

Torque is a measure of the turning or twisting force applied to an object. It is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance from the pivot point.

What is a beam and how does it relate to torque?

A beam is a long, horizontal structural member that is designed to support loads. In the context of torque, the beam acts as the pivot point for the force applied, and its length determines the distance from the pivot point.

What is the unit of torque?

The unit of torque is Newton-meters (Nm) in the International System of Units (SI). In the Imperial system, it is measured in foot-pounds (ft-lb).

How do I calculate torque for multiple forces on a beam?

To calculate the torque for multiple forces on a beam, you would first determine the individual torque for each force by multiplying the force by its distance from the pivot point. Then, you would sum all of the torques to find the total torque on the beam.

What is the importance of calculating torque on a beam?

Calculating torque on a beam is important because it allows us to understand and predict how a beam will behave under different forces. This information is crucial for designing and constructing structures that can withstand the necessary loads and forces without failure.

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