Block slipping against two blocks

In summary, the conversation discusses a scenario where block C remains at rest and block A moves towards the left when the system is released. The question then asks for the vertical and horizontal components of block B's velocity at a specific instant. Using geometry, it is determined that if block B moves vertically down by a distance 'x', it is constrained to move by a distance xcotθ1 towards the left. It is also determined that if block C is not present, block B would move exclusively in the vertical direction, while block A would move towards the left by a distance xcotθ2. Combining these effects, it is concluded that if block B moves down by a distance 'x', block A would move towards the left by a
  • #1
Vibhor
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Homework Statement



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In the setup , block C remains at rest and block A move towards left when system is released . If velocity of A is 'u' towards left at an instant , what is the vertical component of velocity with which B descends .What is the horizontal component of velocity of B at this instant ?

Ans : Vertical component of velocity = (u/2)tanθ1

Horizontal component of velocity = (u/2)

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
Block B is constrained to move along the contact surface with C . From the geometry it can be seen that when B moves vertically down by distance 'x' ,it is constrained to move by a distance xcotθ1 towards left .

By similar argument , suppose C is not present ,and B is somehow constrained to move exclusively in only vertical direction .If B moves down by a distance 'x' , A moves towards left by a distance xcotθ2 .

Combining the two effects we can say if B moves down by a distance 'x' , A moves towards left by a distance xcotθ1 +xcotθ2 .

Similarly If vertical speed of B is 'v' then speed of A is u = vcotθ1 +vcotθ2 .

Now in the question we are given 'u' and asked to find 'v' and 'vcotθ1' .

I am not sure how do I get 'v' and 'vcotθ1' in terms of u .

Is the book answer correct ?

Any help is appreciated .

Thanks .
 

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  • #2
I agree with your answer. It clearly has to involve θ2. It looks like the problem was originally for two equal angles and the answer was not updated correctly when they were made different angles.
 
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Related to Block slipping against two blocks

1. What is block slipping against two blocks?

Block slipping against two blocks is a phenomenon that occurs when a block slides or moves against two other blocks, usually due to an external force or friction.

2. What factors affect block slipping against two blocks?

The factors that can affect block slipping against two blocks include the weight and surface area of the blocks, the type of surface they are sliding on, the presence of lubrication or friction, and the force applied to the blocks.

3. How can block slipping against two blocks be prevented?

Block slipping against two blocks can be prevented by increasing the friction between the blocks by using rougher surfaces or increasing the weight of the blocks, adding lubrication to reduce friction, or using external forces such as clamps or adhesives to hold the blocks in place.

4. What are the real-world applications of studying block slipping against two blocks?

Studying block slipping against two blocks can have practical applications in engineering and construction, where it is important to understand how different materials and surfaces interact in order to design stable structures and prevent accidents.

5. Are there any mathematical models for predicting block slipping against two blocks?

Yes, there are mathematical models such as the Coulomb friction model that can be used to predict block slipping against two blocks based on the weight, surface area, and coefficient of friction of the blocks, as well as the applied force and angle of inclination.

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