- #1
Maged Saeed
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- 3
Homework Statement
The following figure shows an overhead view of a thin rod of mass M=2.0 kg and length L = 2.0 m which can rotate horizontally about a vertical axis through the end A. A particle of mass m = 2.0 kg traveling horizontally with a velocity $$v_i=10 j \space m/s$$ strikes the rod (which was initially at rest) at point B. the particle rebounds with a velocity $$v_f=-6 j\space m/s$$. Find the angular speed of the rod just after the collision.
Homework Equations
$$(I\omega)_i=(i\omega)_f$$
The Attempt at a Solution
I have tried to solve this question using the previous equation , but I'm stuck with the momentum of the ball . Should it be linear or angular?
I mean ;
which of the following equation should i use :
1)
$$(mvl)_{ball}=(I\omega)_{rod} +mvl$$
$$(2 \times 2 \times 10j)=(\frac{2 \times 2^2}{12}+2 \times 1^2)+2\times 2 \times -6j$$
The moment of inertia of the rod is:
$$\frac{ml^2}{12}+mh^2$$
where h is the distance from the center of mass to the axis of rotation.
2)
$$(mv)_{ball}=(I\omega)_{rod}+mv$$
$$ (2 \times 2)=(\frac{2 \times 2^2}{12}+2 \times 1^2)+(2 \times -6j)$$
The equation 2 seems to lead to the correct answer , but , why i should take the linear momentum instead of angular momentum!Help please!