Angle Between Charged Particles in Equilibrium

In summary, the question asks for the angle between any two consecutive charged particles hanging from the same position. It is unclear if gravity should be considered and if the particles can go above the point of suspension. It may be related to the atomic model, with the particles trying to be as far apart as possible. The angle between consecutive strings in this scenario is 109'28".
  • #1
chaoseverlasting
1,050
3

Homework Statement


Four charged particles are hung from the same position. At equilibrium, what will the angle between any two consecutive particles be (wrt common position)?


The Attempt at a Solution



I don't really get the question. Am I supposed to consider gravity as well? Can the particles go above the point of suspension? This question confuses me.
 
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  • #2
I think it MAY be trying to get to the atomic model. Like, they'll try to be as far apart as possible. However, since they're hung together, it's like the nucleus holding the electrons together... And 4 charged particles... all of the same charge?

Otherwise, the tetrahedral shape... So like, 60degrees? Which angle is the angle between two consecutive particles? Confused.
 
  • #3
If you imagine a string from one of the particles to the common point, then there are four such strings. The angle between consecutive strings is what's been asked. As for the tetrahedron, the angle is 109'28".
 
  • #4
Help! Somebody?
 

Related to Angle Between Charged Particles in Equilibrium

1. What is the angle between charged particles in equilibrium?

The angle between charged particles in equilibrium refers to the angle at which two or more charged particles are positioned in a stable state, where the repulsive or attractive forces between them are balanced. This angle can vary depending on the magnitude and direction of the charges.

2. How is the angle between charged particles in equilibrium calculated?

The angle between charged particles in equilibrium can be calculated using Coulomb's Law, which states that the force between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

3. What factors affect the angle between charged particles in equilibrium?

The angle between charged particles in equilibrium can be affected by various factors, such as the magnitude of the charges, the distance between the particles, and the dielectric constant of the medium in which the particles are situated. Additionally, the presence of other nearby charged particles can also impact the equilibrium angle.

4. Can the angle between charged particles in equilibrium change?

Yes, the angle between charged particles in equilibrium can change if any of the factors mentioned above change. For example, if the distance between the particles is altered, the equilibrium angle will also be affected as the force between the particles will change.

5. What is the significance of understanding the angle between charged particles in equilibrium?

Understanding the angle between charged particles in equilibrium is crucial in various fields of science, such as physics, chemistry, and biology. It allows us to predict and explain the behavior and interactions of charged particles in different systems, and can also help in the design and development of technologies that utilize charged particles, such as batteries and electronic devices.

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