Adhesive Force of an oscillating surface

In summary, the adhesive force on a particle stuck to an oscillating plate is equal to the coefficient of friction multiplied by the normal force, which is determined by the mass and acceleration of the particle.
  • #1
kakarot1905
18
0
Hi

An oscillating plate, something like this:
[URL]http://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/waves/h4.gif[/URL]
has an adhesive surface.

Suppose a particle is stuck to the plate, what is the Adhesive Force on the particle over time [equation]

I know that the break-off force is equal to 10N
But the adhesive force should vary with the tensile force acting on it, so it must be less than 10N at some time during the periodic oscillation...

I thought it was equal to normal force experienced by the particle [-mass*(acceleration due to periodic oscillation - gravity)] but would that mean it would double the weight?!
 
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  • #2
The adhesive force on the particle over time can be expressed as F = μN, where F is the adhesive force, μ is the coefficient of friction between the plate and the particle, and N is the normal force experienced by the particle. The normal force is equal to the mass of the particle multiplied by the net acceleration (acceleration due to the periodic oscillation minus gravity). Therefore, the equation for the adhesive force over time would be F = μ(m*(a - g)), where m is the mass of the particle, a is the acceleration due to the periodic oscillation, and g is the acceleration due to gravity. As the periodic oscillation increases in magnitude, so too will the adhesive force.
 

Related to Adhesive Force of an oscillating surface

1. What is the adhesive force of an oscillating surface?

The adhesive force of an oscillating surface is the force that holds two surfaces together when they come into contact due to the oscillation or vibration of one of the surfaces.

2. What factors affect the adhesive force of an oscillating surface?

The adhesive force of an oscillating surface can be affected by several factors, including the properties of the two surfaces, the frequency and amplitude of the oscillation, and the environment (such as temperature and humidity).

3. How is the adhesive force of an oscillating surface measured?

The adhesive force of an oscillating surface is typically measured using a force sensor or a strain gauge attached to one of the surfaces. The force required to separate the two surfaces is then recorded and used to calculate the adhesive force.

4. What are some real-world applications of the adhesive force of an oscillating surface?

The adhesive force of an oscillating surface has many practical applications, such as in adhesives and sealants, printing and coating processes, and in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). It is also important in natural phenomena such as the attachment of geckos to surfaces.

5. How can the adhesive force of an oscillating surface be manipulated or controlled?

The adhesive force of an oscillating surface can be manipulated or controlled by adjusting the properties of the surfaces, such as their roughness or surface energy. The frequency and amplitude of the oscillation can also be varied to change the adhesive force. Additionally, certain chemicals or coatings can be applied to alter the adhesive properties of the surfaces.

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