What is the derivative of a complex function?

In summary, the question is about finding the derivative of (z-i)/(z+i) at i. The formula used is f'(z0) = lim z->z0 [f(z) - f(z0)]/z - z0. Using this, the derivative is calculated to be 2i/(z+i)^2. After substituting i for z, the final answer is -i/2.
  • #1
Pyrokenesis
19
0
I am having trouble with the following question, any help would be blinding.

Find the value of ther derivative of:

(z - i)/(z + i) at i.

I tried to use the fact that f'(z0) = lim z->z0 [f(z) - f(z0)]/z - z0. I also tried using the fact that z = x + iy and rationalising the denominator, but had no joy either way.

Probably just being stupid!

Dexter
 
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  • #2
Well:
[tex]
F'[\frac{f(x)}{g(x)}] = \frac{f'(x)g(x) - f(x)g'(x)}{g(x)^{2}}
[/tex]
so then...
[tex]
\frac{\partial}{\partial z} \left(\frac{(z - i)}{(z + i)} \right) = \frac{(z + i) - (z - i)}{(z-i)^{2}}
[/tex]
and if you order it...

[tex]
\frac{2}{(z-i)^{2}}i[/tex]
 
Last edited:
  • #3
Cheers

Thanks.

I was being stupid, that formula and fact that differentiation rules for real calculus and complex calculus is the same, was on the previous page to that question.
 
  • #4
no one is stupid here.
 
  • #5
MiGui... I am confused as to why it is (z-i)^2 and not (z+2)^2... because you set your g(x)=z+i... g(x)^2=(z+i)^2... why the negative?
 
  • #6
Thanks TheElectricChild.

Ebolamonk3y, I think MiGUi, just got the functions mixed up, an easy mistake to make. You are right, g(x)=z+i... g(x)^2=(z+i)^2, therefore, the answer is:

2i/(z + i)^2, which after substituting i for z, yields:

-i/2.
 

What is Complex Analysis?

Complex analysis is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of complex numbers and their functions. It explores properties and relationships of complex functions, including differentiation, integration, and series.

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