1999-2009, key results look back in string & LQG

In summary, from 1999-2009, key results in string theory and LQG include the first promising trial for an HIV vaccine, the discovery and measurement of cc in deSitter spacetime, the growth of blogs discussing LQG vs. strings, and developments in LQC such as resolving singularities and showing the necessity of inflation. Notable events include the delay of the LHC and the cancellation of the SCSC project. The most influential observations include the discovery of de Sitter vacua in string theory and the study of lorentz invariance through photons from the active galactic nucleus Markarian 501.
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ensabah6
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1999-2009, key results "look back" in string & LQG

In the news there is a lot of "past 10 years", from Bush v.s Gore and 9-11, to Iraq and electing first Black President, to death of Michael Jackson. The first possibly promising trial of HIV vaccine.

While 10 years is arbitrary, from 80's was the first superstring revolution, beginning of LQG, and 90s, second superstring revolution and A. 90s also saw evidence and measurement of cc, that we live in deSitter spacetime. AdS/CFT correspondence.

Tevatron in the past 10 years has NOT found Higgs and SUSY. LHC was delayed, the hope from the 90s was that LHC would be online and start producing data (well that and SCSC which was cancelled)

Past 10 years has seen a tremendous growth of blogs, and two, Not Even Wrong and Lubos Motl are quite central to LQG v.s strings this decade. If we restrict ourselves to 2000-2009, what are some of the most important results and developments in LQG? What about string theory? What observations may have most influenced the development of either?

For example,

Probing quantum gravity using photons from a flare of the active galactic nucleus Markarian 501 observed by the MAGIC telescope 21 Aug 2007 implies or suggestions that lorentz invariance is violated, BUT

Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope implies lorentz invariance stands September 2008.

A string paper that shows it is possible to get de Sitter space
de Sitter Vacua in String Theory http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0301240
Authors: Shamit Kachru, Renata Kallosh, Andrei Linde, Sandip P. Trivedi
(Submitted on 29 Jan 2003 (v1), last revised 10 Feb 2003

resulted in landscape of 10^500 backgrounds, and discussion over landscape and multiverse.Most of the research in LQC has been done this decade, including research on resolving singularities, showing big bounce, and even with inflaton field, showing inflation necessary.
 
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That's an interesting question. I hope to contribute a post or two. I hope others do as well.
I think the important year for LQC when it took its present shape was 2005. And for LQG the theory emerged more or less in its present form in 2007. Tomorrow, time permitting, I will dig up some links.
 
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Additionally, there has been a focus on the implications of LQC for the early universe and the possibility of imprinting quantum gravitational effects on the cosmic microwave background.

In string theory, the AdS/CFT correspondence has been a major development in the past decade, allowing for the study of strongly coupled quantum field theories using string theory. This has led to a better understanding of the holographic principle and its implications for the nature of spacetime.

Observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation have also played a significant role in the development of both LQG and string theory. The precise measurements of the CMB have provided important constraints on theories of quantum gravity and have led to new insights on the nature of the early universe.

The past decade has also seen a growth in the use of blogs and online platforms for discussions and debates within the physics community. Not Even Wrong and Lubos Motl's blogs have been central in the ongoing discussions and debates between LQG and string theory. This has allowed for a more interactive and accessible dialogue between researchers and has contributed to the progress in both fields.

Overall, the past decade has been a period of significant developments and progress in both LQG and string theory, with important results and discussions shaping the ongoing research in these areas.
 

1. What is the significance of the years 1999-2009 in the context of this study?

The years 1999-2009 represent a decade of research and analysis in the fields of string theory and loop quantum gravity (LQG). Many groundbreaking discoveries and advancements were made during this time period, making it a crucial period for understanding these complex theories.

2. What were the key results found in this study?

The key results of this study include a better understanding of the relationship between string theory and LQG, the discovery of new mathematical frameworks for studying these theories, and the identification of potential connections to other areas of physics.

3. How did this study contribute to the overall understanding of string theory and LQG?

This study provided important insights and advancements in both string theory and LQG, helping to bridge the gap between these two theories and further our understanding of the fundamental laws of the universe.

4. What challenges were faced during the research process?

Some of the challenges faced during this research included complex mathematical calculations, the integration of various theories and concepts, and the need for advanced technology and computing power to analyze and interpret the data.

5. What are the implications of the findings from this study?

The implications of this study's findings are far-reaching, as they help to deepen our understanding of the fundamental laws of the universe and open up new avenues for research and discovery in the fields of string theory and LQG.

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