Recent content by Zoe-b

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    Algebraic Number Theory, don't understand one step in a given proof

    Homework Statement Hi, sorry to be a pain, if anyone could help me understand this I'd be very grateful (exams next week, no more revision classes and no tutors I can easily ask...) Let K be a number field, OK its ring of integers, and Δ(W)2 be the discriminant. Write Z for set of...
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    Proving Corollary to Hahn-Banach Theorem: The Uniqueness of the Zero Point

    Hmmn I think I was getting confused with the logic of what I was trying to do then. I can take f(at) = a |t| (where |t| is its norm). Then if every functional vanishes at t then the extension of f, g satisfies g(t) = 0 = |t| and by positive definiteness t is zero.
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    Proving Corollary to Hahn-Banach Theorem: The Uniqueness of the Zero Point

    Possibly in the right direction, but unfortunately not at speed :P I want to find a linear functional f defined on M s.t. f vanishes at t (so that its Hahn-Banach extension will satisfy the given property).. but if f vanishes at t then it vanishes on the whole of M, which is not particularly...
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    Proving Corollary to Hahn-Banach Theorem: The Uniqueness of the Zero Point

    Homework Statement To clarify- this isn't a homework problem; its something that's stated as a corollary in my notes (as in the proof is supposed to be obvious) and I haven't yet managed to prove it- I'm probably just missing something! Would appreciate a hint or a link to where I might find...
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    Spectrum of a linear operator on a Banach space

    Homework Statement I have a number of problems, to be completed in the next day or so (!) that I am pretty stuck with where to begin. They involve calculating the spectra of various different linear operators. Homework Equations The first was: Let X be the space of complex-valued...
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    Information Theory- DMS question- Binomial dist?

    Homework Statement Let X1, . . . ,Xn be a message from a memoryless source, where Xi are in A. Show that, as n →∞, the proportion of messages in the typical set converges to zero, unless Xi is uniform on A. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution Confused, possibly because...
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    What Is the Galois Group of x^5 - 1 Over Q?

    Ok thank you I thought that was the case but then got confused by questions where the splitting field seemed to be the same for different examples :)
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    What Is the Galois Group of x^5 - 1 Over Q?

    Fantastic- I have a more general question which as yet I've been unable to find the answer to in a textbook.. Does the galois group of a polynomial depend purely on its splitting field? Or is it in some way connected to the polynomial itself? For example, if two polynomials have different roots...
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    What Is the Galois Group of x^5 - 1 Over Q?

    Think I've got it now- the intermediate field is Q(sqrt(5)) which is fixed by the subgroup {e,t} where e is the identity and t sends w to w^4, w^2 to w^3, that is, t is equivalent to complex conjugation. Thank you!
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    What Is the Galois Group of x^5 - 1 Over Q?

    Ok... true. Will an intermediate field be one over which x^4 + x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 splits into two quadratics? or is the polynomial irrelevant for this...?
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    What Is the Galois Group of x^5 - 1 Over Q?

    Homework Statement I'm trying to find the galois group of x^5 - 1 over Q, and then for each subgroup of the galois group identify which subfield is fixed. Homework Equations The Attempt at a Solution If w = exp(2*I*PI/5), then the roots not in Q are w, w^2, w^3, w^4. Its fairly...
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    Galois Theory- number of automorphisms of a splitting field

    Sorry for the bump but I'm still stuck on this- can anyone help? Thanks Zoe
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    Galois Theory- number of automorphisms of a splitting field

    Homework Statement The question says: Find the degrees of the splitting extensions of the following polynomials, and show that in each case the number of automorphisms of the splitting field is at most the degree of the extension. i) x^3 - 1 over Q (3 others) Homework Equations...
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    Maximal Ideal/Ring homomorphism question

    Homework Statement So I have a question that says: Let T:R -> S be a ring homomorphism, show that if J is a prime ideal of S, then T-1(J) := { r in R s.t. T(r) is in J) is a prime ideal of R. (I've done this bit) It then says: Give an example where J is maximal but T-1(J) is not...
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    Proving Orthogonal Projection and Norm using Inner Products

    Yeah done it now, thanks! I guess I did use pythagoras- Just conceptually not that happy with drawing triangles when the elements I'm using aren't necessarily vectors? Anyway, done it using just inner product notation and now happy :)
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