Recent content by Orthoceras

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    B What is the difference between standing wave and resonance?

    Sorry, my mistake was already discussed and solved some time ago, here.
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    B What is the difference between standing wave and resonance?

    I would think the double slit interference pattern is a standing wave as well, because the nodal lines are stationary. In that case, reflection is not a requirement.
  3. O

    B Can sunglasses fully protect against UV sensitivity?

    Many sunglasses have polycarbonate lenses. Polycarbonate inherently blocks UVA and UVB (cutoff at 400 nm). The unrelated phenomenon of photochromism occurs in a specific lens coating. It can be induced by visible violet and by ultraviolet. (Fun experiment: a photochromic polycarbonate lens does...
  4. O

    B Can sunglasses fully protect against UV sensitivity?

    "Photochemical change" and "darkening under UVA light" is typical for photochromic sunglasses. Are you perhaps using the word "quality" as a synonym for "photochromic"?
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    Mirror phenomenon — Concentric halos around eyes in a foggy bathroom

    Nice observation! On the other hand, an argument against that explanation is that an ordinary camera is able to capture the same ring phenomenon, in the absence of human anatomy, retroreflectors, holograms, illuminated inner eyes, and fair complexions, as shown by photos in previous posts.
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    I The Science Behind Rainbows: Explaining the Center of a Rainbow | Gooood Morning

    Another way to look at that question is these two graphs. The first one shows the radius of the secondary rainbow is zero (which corresponds to the center of the rainbow) for an index of refraction of about 1.17; the radius of the primary rainbow does not tend to zero for any n. The second graph...
  7. O

    Tera and Tyra: Similar Marvels or Different Monsters?

    The metric prefix "tera" comes from the Greek word teras or teratos, meaning "marvel, monster", whereas "tyra" in tyrannosaur is derived from tyrant. Tera and tyra seem to have a somewhat similar original meaning, are they perhaps essentially the same?
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    I Why are the spectral lines weak in my hydrogen Geissler tube?

    I used a cheap high voltage generator from ebay. When connected to the Geissler tube, it produces 5 kV pulses, and each pulse results in a discharge through the gas, at 60 mA during 2 μs. Maybe a traditional Ruhmkorff coil generator would produce a higher current and another pulse duration. You...
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    I Why are the spectral lines weak in my hydrogen Geissler tube?

    A website selling geissler tubes compares their "new style geissler tube" to the "old style tubes". It says the old style tubes are inferior because "spurious emissions in the spectrum are of considerable number and intensity". Unfortunately, the website does not specify the cause of the...
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    I Why are the spectral lines weak in my hydrogen Geissler tube?

    Using a hand spectroscope, I looked at the spectrum of two geissler tubes, helium and hydrogen. The helium spectrum is what I expected, dominated by five distinct lines. The hydrogen spectrum, however, is somewhat disappointing. It is dominated by an almost continuous spectrum, it is not evident...
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    Mirror phenomenon — Concentric halos around eyes in a foggy bathroom

    Seeing the rings around the eyes in a bathroom mirror is slightly difficult because the mirror usually is not uniformly misted. It helps to move your head sideways while watching the mirror, because the motion averages the mist, in a way. Such a sideways motion also helps when trying to take a...
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    I Quetelet rings on LCD displays?

    You may be right, but I am not sure what the equivalent particles are, and how they could be photographed. For the time being I prefer thinking the equivalent particles are actually etched micro pits into the smooth glass surface, created for a matte appearance. I took the picture below with my...
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    I Is the eccentricity of the lunar orbit constant?

    The wikipedia article on Lunar distance contains a confusing graph. The graph seems to suggest that the eccentricity of the lunar orbit is maximal in january and ~july, and minimal in april and ~october. I think the eccentricity should be constant. Is wikipedia right or wrong, or is there some...
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    I Does gravitational energy travel like electrical energy?

    Electrons flowing through a resistor are dissipating electrical energy. The electrical energy is transported from the battery to the electrons along the curved field lines of the Poynting vector. It seems like a meaningful idea that electrical energy necessarily travels from the source to the...
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