What is the maximum distance of projectile?

In summary, the conversation involves someone seeking guidance on how to begin solving a physics problem involving the launching of a projectile. They are advised to devise a strategy and are asked to identify the conserved quantities and necessary information for solving the problem. The relevance of the equation $d={\frac {v_{0}^{2}}{g}}\sin(2\theta )$ is discussed and a tip is given to consider the principle of conservation of momentum and its effect on the center of mass.
  • #1
melel
1
0
Homework Statement
Out of a low, resting cart we shoot a small ball with a mass 5 times smaller than the mass of the cart. The maximum distance of projectile is 10 m. The we let the cart go, so that it can move. What is the maximum distance of projectile in this case? Under what angle does the ball hit the ground in each cases?
Relevant Equations
$d={\frac {v_{0}^{2}}{g}}\sin(2\theta )$
$G=mv$
I don't know how to begin.
 
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  • #2
You begin by devising a strategy. I will get you started. What quantities do you think are conserved throughout the launching of the projectile? What quantities do you need to know in order to answer the questions? Do you expect the projectile in the second launch go as far as in the first launch? Why or why not?

For future reference: "I don't know where to begin" is not an acceptable attempt. You must show an effort to answer the question even if it is incomplete or incorrect.
 
  • #3
The relevant equation $d={\frac {v_{0}^{2}}{g}}\sin(2\theta )$ is apparently formatting language for how you are viewing the problem. It did not translate well to Physics Forums. Please enter it so it is understandable to us.

Now I will give a tip: what do you know about how the principle of conservation of momentum affects the center of mass?
 
  • #4
sojsail said:
The relevant equation $d={\frac {v_{0}^{2}}{g}}\sin(2\theta )$ is apparently formatting language for how you are viewing the problem. It did not translate well to Physics Forums. Please enter it so it is understandable to us.
Second that. Use two dollar sign, $$, instead of one to bracket your expression and it should work fine. For in-line expressions, use ## at each end.
 

Related to What is the maximum distance of projectile?

1. What exactly is a projectile?

A projectile is any object that is thrown, shot, or launched into the air and is subject to the force of gravity. This includes items such as a baseball, a bullet, or even a rocket.

2. How is the maximum distance of a projectile determined?

The maximum distance of a projectile is determined by the initial velocity, angle of launch, and the acceleration due to gravity. This can be calculated using mathematical equations or by using a projectile motion calculator.

3. Does air resistance affect the maximum distance of a projectile?

Yes, air resistance can affect the maximum distance of a projectile. The amount of air resistance depends on the shape and size of the object and can decrease the maximum distance of a projectile.

4. What factors can affect the maximum distance of a projectile?

The maximum distance of a projectile can be affected by multiple factors, including initial velocity, angle of launch, air resistance, and the acceleration due to gravity. Other factors such as wind and air density can also have an impact.

5. Can the maximum distance of a projectile be greater than the initial velocity?

Yes, it is possible for the maximum distance of a projectile to be greater than the initial velocity. This can occur when the angle of launch is optimal and there is minimal air resistance. However, the maximum distance can never be greater than the sum of the initial velocity and the gravitational potential energy.

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