What is the isolated spectral line?

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In summary, the "isolated spectral line" refers to a single emission line that is not influenced or overlapped by another line. In the case of the He I 501.6 nm line, there is a forbidden line at 504.2 nm that overlaps with it, making it not an isolated line. However, if the line broadening is not significant or the 504.2 line is not present, then the 501.6 line can be considered an isolated line.
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ada_ada_2002
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【help】what is the isolated spectral line?

Hi, there. Could anyone please tell me the definition of the "isolated spectral line"?
A paper (http://pra.aps.org/abstract/PRA/v44/i10/p6785_1) said: He I 501.6 nm line is not an isolated one, it has a forbidden component (504.2 nm)...
Thank you
 
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An 'isolated line' just means that its a single emission line, by itself, without being overlapped / influenced by another line. Thus, this author is stating that there is another line overlapping with this one.

In particular, the line at 504.2 is a 'forbidden line', which just means that its being produced by a somewhat exotic process.
 
  • #3


Thank you Zhermes. So is it correct that when the line broadening is not significant, or when the 504.2 line doesn't appear, the 501.6 line is still an "isolated line"?
 
  • #4


Yup, absolutely!
 
  • #5


thanks!
 

Related to What is the isolated spectral line?

1. What is an isolated spectral line?

An isolated spectral line is a narrow band of light at a specific wavelength that is emitted or absorbed by an atom or molecule. It appears as a single line on a spectrum due to the transitions of electrons between energy levels in the atom or molecule.

2. How is an isolated spectral line created?

An isolated spectral line is created when an atom or molecule absorbs or emits electromagnetic radiation, such as light. This radiation causes the electrons in the atom or molecule to transition between energy levels, resulting in the emission or absorption of a specific wavelength of light.

3. What information can be obtained from an isolated spectral line?

An isolated spectral line can provide information about the chemical composition and physical properties of the source material. By analyzing the wavelengths of the isolated spectral lines, scientists can identify the elements or molecules present and their energy states.

4. How is an isolated spectral line different from a continuous spectrum?

A continuous spectrum contains a range of wavelengths, while an isolated spectral line only appears at a specific wavelength. Additionally, continuous spectra are typically produced by thermal sources, while isolated spectral lines are produced by atomic or molecular transitions.

5. What are some applications of isolated spectral lines?

Isolated spectral lines have many applications in scientific research, including identifying the chemical composition of stars and other astronomical objects, detecting and analyzing gases in the Earth's atmosphere, and studying the properties of materials in the laboratory.

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