What is the equivalence of the Bragg condition in vectorial form?

In summary, The Bragg condition is often stated as 2dSin \theta=n\lambda, but there is a vectorial case where it is written as (\vec{k}+\vec{G})^{2} = k. The Laue-equation (also known as the Laue condition) can be used to show the equivalence of these two formulas if you know the values of k and G. This is discussed in detail in Kittel's book, Chapter 2.
  • #1
thefireman
5
0
Hello, I have a quick question regarding the bragg condition.

I know that it is most often stated as [tex]2dSin \theta=n\lambda[/tex]

But I have come across a case (Kittel chp9 pg 255, where it is written as ([tex]\vec{k}[/tex]+[tex]\vec{G}[/tex])[tex]^{2} = k[/tex]

I cannot really see how the vectorial case is the same as the simpler former one.
Could someone elucidate?

Thanks
 
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  • #3
Or look in the same book (Kittel -Chapter 2) where the equivalence of the two formulas is discussed explicitly.
 
  • #4
nasu said:
Or look in the same book (Kittel -Chapter 2) where the equivalence of the two formulas is discussed explicitly.

good call!
 

Related to What is the equivalence of the Bragg condition in vectorial form?

What is Bragg condition ambiguity?

Bragg condition ambiguity is a phenomenon that occurs when the Bragg equation, which describes the relationship between the angle of incidence and the spacing of crystalline planes in a crystal, has more than one solution for a given set of experimental parameters. This can lead to uncertainty in the interpretation of experimental results.

What causes Bragg condition ambiguity?

Bragg condition ambiguity is caused by the fact that the Bragg equation is a trigonometric function with multiple solutions for a given input. This means that there may be multiple combinations of angle of incidence and spacing of planes that satisfy the equation, leading to ambiguity in the results.

How does Bragg condition ambiguity affect experimental results?

Bragg condition ambiguity can lead to uncertainty in the interpretation of experimental results. This is because there may be multiple solutions that satisfy the Bragg equation, making it difficult to determine the true angle of incidence and spacing of planes in the crystal.

Is there a way to avoid Bragg condition ambiguity in experiments?

While it is not possible to entirely avoid Bragg condition ambiguity, there are techniques that can be used to reduce its effects. One approach is to use multiple measurements at different angles of incidence to determine the true solution. Additionally, using more sophisticated techniques such as X-ray diffraction can also help to mitigate the effects of Bragg condition ambiguity.

Are there any practical applications of Bragg condition ambiguity?

Bragg condition ambiguity has important implications in the field of crystallography, where it is used to determine the atomic and molecular structure of materials. By understanding and accounting for Bragg condition ambiguity, scientists can improve the accuracy and reliability of their experimental results, leading to a better understanding of the properties and behavior of materials at the atomic level.

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