What Frequencies Emerge in an AM Signal with Given Parameters?

In summary: OK Thank you so much.In summary, the AM signal A(t)=[1+asin(2πfmt)]A0sin(2πfct) contains both the carrier frequency and the modulation frequency, which are 540 kHz and 3.5 kHz respectively. The concept of sidebands and beat frequencies should be considered when analyzing the signal.
  • #1
tai man
6
0

Homework Statement


Which frequency components are present in the amplitude-modulated (AM) signal A(t)=[1+asin(2πfmt)]A0sin(2πfct), where fm= 3.5 kHz, fc = 540 kHz, and a = 0.1?

Homework Equations


A(t)=[1+M(t)]A0sin(2πfct),
where modulating signal M(t) = sin(2πfm t + ∅),
high frequency carrier = A0sin(2πfct),
fc : Carrier frequency
fm : Modulation frequency

The Attempt at a Solution


I wrote down 'Carrier frequency and modulation frequency are presented' at first, but now I am not sure that the question requires a numerical answer or not.
 
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  • #2
tai man said:
I wrote down 'Carrier frequency and modulation frequency are presented' at first, but now I am not sure that the question requires a numerical answer or not.
It likely requires numerical answers as there is sufficient information given to perform the necessary calculations.

Look up "amplitude modulation" and review the theory. Pay attention to the discussion of sidebands. The concept of beat frequencies applies.
 
  • #3
gneill said:
It likely requires numerical answers as there is sufficient information given to perform the necessary calculations.

Look up "amplitude modulation" and review the theory. Pay attention to the discussion of sidebands. The concept of beat frequencies applies.
So are we finding the numerical answers of the carrier frequency and the modulating signal frequency?
 
  • #4
tai man said:
So are we finding the numerical answers of the carrier frequency and the modulating signal frequency?
You're given those values in the problem statement. You are to find the resulting frequencies that appear in the transmitted signal.
 
  • #5
gneill said:
You're given those values in the problem statement. You are to find the resulting frequencies that appear in the transmitted signal.
OK Thank you so much
 

Related to What Frequencies Emerge in an AM Signal with Given Parameters?

1. What is the definition of frequency components?

Frequency components refer to the individual sinusoidal waves that make up a complex wave. They are characterized by their amplitude, frequency, and phase.

2. How do you find frequency components in a signal?

To find frequency components in a signal, you can use a mathematical technique called Fourier analysis. This involves breaking down the signal into its individual sinusoidal components using a Fourier transform.

3. Why is it important to find frequency components?

Understanding the frequency components of a signal is crucial in many scientific fields, such as signal processing, acoustics, and mechanics. It allows us to identify and isolate specific frequencies, which can provide insights into the underlying physical processes or help with noise reduction.

4. What factors can affect the accuracy of finding frequency components?

The accuracy of finding frequency components can be affected by factors such as noise in the signal, sampling rate, and the length of the signal. It is also important to choose an appropriate window function for the Fourier transform to minimize spectral leakage.

5. Are there any limitations to finding frequency components?

While Fourier analysis is a powerful tool for finding frequency components, it does have limitations. It assumes that the signal is stationary and does not change over time, which may not always be the case in real-world scenarios. Additionally, the resolution of the frequency components is limited by the length of the signal and the sampling rate.

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