Two Masses and the Tension in a rod

In summary, the conversation discussed the problem of two masses, m1 = 1.65kg and m2 = 3.30kg, attached by a massless rod on an inclined plane. The angle of incline is 30° and the coefficients of kinetic friction are μ1 = 0.226 and μ2 = 0.113. The goal was to determine the tension in the rod, which was found to be the same for both masses. The final solution involved using a free body diagram for each mass and taking into account the action and reaction forces.
  • #1
Rohaaan
6
0

Homework Statement



Two masses, m1 = 1.65kg and m2 = 3.30kg, attached by a massless rod parallel to the inclined plane on which they both slide, travel along the plane with m1 trailing m2. The angle of incline is 30°. The coefficient of kinetic friction between m1 and the incline is μ1 = 0.226; that between m2 and the incline is μ2 = 0.113.

What is the tension in the rod?

Homework Equations



Ff = μk × FN

FN = mgcosθ

The Attempt at a Solution



So, for m1:

Ff1 = μ1 × FN
Ff1 = 0.226 × mgcos30
Ff1 = 0.226 × 14.29
Ff1 = 3.23N

Force Down Incline = mgsin30
Force Down Incline = 8.25N

Therefore, Tension 1 = Force Down Incline - Ff1 = 5.02N

And for m2:

Ff1 = μ1 × FN
Ff1 = 0.113 × mgcos30
Ff1 = 0.226 × 28.58
Ff1 = 3.23N

Force Down Incline = mgsin30
Force Down Incline = 16.5N

Therefore, Tension 2 = Force Down Incline - Ff2 = 13.27NFinally, Total Tension = Tension 2 - Tension 1 = 8.25N

There are no answers for this question, so I came on here hoping that someone may be able to correct me if I have done something wrong, or possibly verify my answer.

Any help greatly appreciated!

Thanks :)
 
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  • #2
What is the tension in the rod?
Tension 1= Tensiion 2
 
  • #3
azizlwl said:
What is the tension in the rod?
Tension 1= Tensiion 2

What do you mean sorry?
 
  • #4
If you hang an object of mass m by a massless rod , what is the tension on the rod?
 
  • #5
azizlwl said:
If you hang an object of mass m by a massless rod , what is the tension on the rod?

That is my question haha.
 
  • #6
The upper mass will pull up the lower mass.
The reaction of this the lower will pull the upper mass too.
So action and reaction are the same tension on the rod.
Use fbd for the lower mass and the upper mass to find the tension where tension pull are the same, only different direction.
 

Related to Two Masses and the Tension in a rod

1.

What is the concept of "Two Masses and the Tension in a rod"?

The concept of "Two Masses and the Tension in a rod" is a physical phenomenon that involves two masses connected by a rod or string. The tension in the rod is the force exerted by the masses on each end of the rod in order to maintain their positions.

2.

How does the mass of the two objects affect the tension in the rod?

The mass of the two objects has a direct impact on the tension in the rod. The greater the mass of the objects, the greater the tension in the rod will be in order to support the weight of the objects.

3.

What factors can influence the tension in the rod?

Aside from the mass of the objects, the length and material of the rod can also affect the tension. A longer rod will have a higher tension, and a stronger material will have a higher tension compared to a weaker material.

4.

How is the tension in the rod measured?

The tension in the rod can be measured using a force meter or a spring scale. These tools can provide a numerical value for the amount of tension exerted on the rod by the masses.

5.

Why is the concept of "Two Masses and the Tension in a rod" important in physics?

This concept is important in physics because it helps us understand the relationship between forces and objects. It also allows us to calculate the tension in a rod and predict how it will behave in different situations, which is crucial in engineering and other fields.

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