Speed Reduction, Torque, high Rpms's?

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of using gear reduction to increase torque in a motor running at 3000 rpm's. It is clarified that this would not allow for both increased torque and speed, as the motor has a set amount of power available. Attempting to increase speed could damage the motor.
  • #1
MountainDew
9
0
hello, i am unsure if someone will be able to help me with this?

If you have a motor running at say 3000 rpm's, and the torque "needed" is more than the motor has to offer. Can you do a gear reduction to get more torque, and gain "all or most" of the lost rpm's back after reduction is made?

or maybe get more torque and more rpm's?
 
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  • #2
If I understand the question correctly, the answer is 'no'. You could use gear reduction to increase the torque, then use another transmission after your high-torque load to output a high-speed/low-torque rotation. You could not, however, increase the speed of your load while maintaining extra torque.
 
  • #3
The motor has a certain available power at any point on it's operating curve. The torque provided by a motor at a given speed is a function of it's construction and the components used to drive the motor, not what it is connected to.
 
  • #4
In other words, if you gear-down the motor, you reduce the rmp and increase the torque, keeping the power the same. If you try to drive the motor faster (with higher voltage or frequency depending on the type of motor), you risk burning it out.
 

Related to Speed Reduction, Torque, high Rpms's?

1. What is the relationship between speed reduction and torque?

Speed reduction and torque have an inverse relationship, meaning as one increases, the other decreases. This is due to the conservation of energy, where the input power is equal to the output power.

2. How can high RPMs affect the performance of a machine?

High RPMs can cause excessive wear and tear on machine components, leading to decreased efficiency and potential breakdowns. It can also increase the amount of heat generated, which can affect the overall performance of the machine.

3. Can speed reduction be achieved without sacrificing torque?

Yes, speed reduction can be achieved without sacrificing torque by using a gearbox or transmission. These mechanisms allow for the conversion of high-speed, low-torque input to low-speed, high-torque output.

4. How do different methods of speed reduction affect the overall efficiency of a system?

Different methods of speed reduction, such as gears, belts, and pulleys, can have varying levels of efficiency. It is important to consider factors such as friction and energy loss when choosing the most efficient method for a specific system.

5. Is it possible to have high RPMs and high torque simultaneously?

Yes, it is possible to have high RPMs and high torque simultaneously, but it is dependent on the design and capabilities of the specific machine. In some cases, a trade-off between speed and torque may be necessary to optimize the performance of the system.

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